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Vandetanib

Generic Name
Vandetanib
Brand Names
Caprelsa
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C22H24BrFN4O2
CAS Number
443913-73-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
YO460OQ37K
Background

Vandetanib is an oral once-daily kinase inhibitor of tumour angiogenesis and tumour cell proliferation with the potential for use in a broad range of tumour types.

On April 6 2011, vandetanib was approved by the FDA to treat nonresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer in adult patients.

Indication

Vandetanib is currently approved as an alternative to local therapies for both unresectable and disseminated disease. Because Vandetanib can prolong the Q-T interval, it is contraindicated for use in patients with serious cardiac complications such as congenital long QT syndrome and uncompensated heart failure.

Associated Conditions
Metastatic Thyroid Gland Medullary Carcinoma, Locally advanced Medullary thyroid cancer

FDA Grants Full Approval to Selpercatinib for RET-Mutant Medullary Thyroid Cancer

• The FDA granted traditional approval to selpercatinib (Retevmo) for advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) with a RET mutation in patients 2 years and older. • The approval was based on the LIBRETTO-531 trial, which demonstrated superior progression-free survival compared to cabozantinib or vandetanib. • Patients on selpercatinib reported less time with severe side effect bother than those on cabozantinib or vandetanib, improving overall tolerability. • Selpercatinib is now a preferred first-line treatment option for advanced RET-mutant medullary thyroid cancer, offering a targeted approach.
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