MedPath

Chlorambucil

Generic Name
Chlorambucil
Brand Names
Leukeran
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C14H19Cl2NO2
CAS Number
305-03-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
18D0SL7309

Overview

A nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic agent for the treatment of various malignant and nonmalignant diseases. Although it is less toxic than most other nitrogen mustards, it has been listed as a known carcinogen in the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (Merck Index, 11th ed)

Background

A nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used as antineoplastic agent for the treatment of various malignant and nonmalignant diseases. Although it is less toxic than most other nitrogen mustards, it has been listed as a known carcinogen in the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (Merck Index, 11th ed)

Indication

For treatment of chronic lymphatic (lymphocytic) leukemia, childhood minimal-change nephrotic syndrome, and malignant lymphomas including lymphosarcoma, giant follicular lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, and Waldenström’s Macroglobulinemia.

Associated Conditions

  • Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
  • Hodgkins Disease (HD)
  • Indolent Lymphoma
  • Lymphoma
  • Lymphoma, Diffuse
  • MALT Lymphoma
  • Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)
  • Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis
  • Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL)
  • Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia (WM)
  • Giant follicular lymphoma

Clinical Trials

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Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2006/12/28
Not Applicable
UNKNOWN
Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group
2006/12/28
Not Applicable
UNKNOWN
Children's Cancer and Leukaemia Group
2006/02/02
Phase 2
Completed
French Innovative Leukemia Organisation
2005/12/07
Phase 3
Completed
2005/09/21
Phase 3
Completed
International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG)
2005/09/09
Phase 2
Terminated
Cephalon
2004/07/16
Phase 3
UNKNOWN
Scotland and Newcastle Lymphoma Group
2004/03/12
Phase 3
Completed
2004/03/12
Phase 3
UNKNOWN
Lymphoma Trials Office
2003/01/27
Phase 3
UNKNOWN
Lymphoma Trials Office

FDA Drug Approvals

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EMA Drug Approvals

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HSA Drug Approvals

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NMPA Drug Approvals

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PPB Drug Approvals

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TGA Drug Approvals

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