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Dimethyl fumarate

Generic Name
Dimethyl fumarate
Brand Names
Tecfidera, Skilarence, Dimethyl fumarate Neuraxpharm, Dimethyl fumarate Mylan, Dimethyl fumarate Accord
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C6H8O4
CAS Number
624-49-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
FO2303MNI2
Background

Dimethyl fumarate is an agent indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis. The mechanism of action of dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis is not well understood. It is thought to involve dimethyl fumarate degradation to its active metabolite monomethyl fumarate (MMF) then MMF up-regulates the Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2) pathway that is activated in response to oxidative stress. Dimethyl fumarate is marketed under the brand name Tecfidera, and it was the third oral disease-modifying agent for multiple sclerosis approved by the FDA, following fingolimod and teriflunomide. Prior to its FDA approval, dimethyl fumarate had been used in Germany for treatment of psoriasis.

Indication

Dimethyl fumarate is indicated for the treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), including clinically isolated syndrome, relapsing-remitting disease, and active secondary progressive disease, in adults.

Associated Conditions
Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS), Relapsing Forms of MS, Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS), Active Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (SPMS)

Biogen Multiple Sclerosis Pregnancy Exposure Registry

Completed
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Exposure During Pregnancy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-07-30
Last Posted Date
2022-06-21
Lead Sponsor
Biogen
Target Recruit Count
408
Registration Number
NCT01911767
Locations
🇬🇧

Research Site, Salford, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom

Effectiveness of DMF and Its Impact on PROs in Suboptimal GA Responders With RMS

Completed
Conditions
Relapsing Forms of Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-07-19
Last Posted Date
2016-07-25
Lead Sponsor
Biogen
Target Recruit Count
333
Registration Number
NCT01903291
Locations
🇺🇸

Research Site, Neenah, Wisconsin, United States

An Efficacy and Safety Study of BG00012 (Dimethyl Fumarate) in Asian Subjects With Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2013-04-24
Last Posted Date
2018-11-20
Lead Sponsor
Biogen
Target Recruit Count
225
Registration Number
NCT01838668
Locations
🇨🇳

National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

🇵🇱

Miedzyleski Szpital Specjalistyczny, Warszawa, Poland

🇵🇱

Nzoz Novo-Med, Katowice, Poland

and more 51 locations

Efficacy Study on Dimethyl Fumarate to Treat Moderate to Severe Plaque Psoriasis

Phase 3
Withdrawn
Conditions
Plaque Psoriasis
Interventions
Drug: FP187
Drug: Fumaderm® placebo
Drug: FP187 placebo
First Posted Date
2013-03-21
Last Posted Date
2016-08-09
Lead Sponsor
Forward-Pharma GmbH
Registration Number
NCT01815723
Locations
🇨🇦

Probity Medical Research, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

LAS41008 in Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque Psoriasis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Plaque Psoriasis
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Drug: LASW1835
First Posted Date
2012-11-15
Last Posted Date
2015-12-02
Lead Sponsor
Almirall, S.A.
Target Recruit Count
839
Registration Number
NCT01726933
Locations
🇳🇱

Investigatives site names will not be disclosed to avoid competitive information. Specify at least one site as follows: Almirall Investigative Site, Various, Netherlands

🇵🇱

Investigatives site names will not be disclosed to avoid competitive information. Specify at least one site as follows:Almirall Investigative Site #, Various, Poland

BG00012 Phase 2 Combination Study in Participants With Multiple Sclerosis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-07-02
Last Posted Date
2017-03-21
Lead Sponsor
Biogen
Target Recruit Count
108
Registration Number
NCT01156311
Locations
🇺🇸

Research Site, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Pharmacokinetics Profile Study of BG00012 Standard Formulation and BG00012 Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-02-17
Last Posted Date
2010-02-17
Lead Sponsor
Biogen
Target Recruit Count
14
Registration Number
NCT01069913

A 24-Hour Pharmacokinetic Determination of BG00012 After Single-Day Oral Administration in Subjects With MS

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-02-05
Last Posted Date
2018-02-15
Lead Sponsor
Biogen
Target Recruit Count
48
Registration Number
NCT00837785
Locations
🇩🇪

Research Site, Berlin, Germany

BG00012 Monotherapy Safety and Efficacy Extension Study in Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-02-04
Last Posted Date
2020-12-31
Lead Sponsor
Biogen
Target Recruit Count
1736
Registration Number
NCT00835770
Locations
🇬🇧

Research Site, Stoke on Trent, United Kingdom

🇺🇸

research Site, Mesa, Arizona, United States

Efficacy and Safety Study of BG00012 With Methotrexate in Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Interventions
Drug: placebo
First Posted Date
2008-12-18
Last Posted Date
2013-09-16
Lead Sponsor
Biogen
Target Recruit Count
153
Registration Number
NCT00810836
Locations
🇸🇰

Research Site, Piestany, Slovakia

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