Abacavir

Generic Name
Abacavir
Brand Names
Epzicom, Kivexa, Triumeq, Trizivir, Ziagen
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C14H18N6O
CAS Number
136470-78-5
Unique Ingredient Identifier
WR2TIP26VS
Background

Abacavir (ABC) is a powerful nucleoside analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used to treat HIV and AIDS. Chemically, it is a synthetic carbocyclic nucleoside and is the enantiomer with 1S, 4R absolute configuration on the cyclopentene ring. In vivo, abacavir sulfate dissociates to its free base, abacavir.

Indication

Abacavir is indicated in combination with other anti-retroviral agents for the treatment of HIV-1 infection. It is available in a combination product alongside dolutegravir and lamivudine for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with HIV-1 who weigh ≥10 kg.

Associated Conditions
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Infection
Associated Therapies
-

Characterization of Acute and Recent HIV-1 Infections in Zurich.

First Posted Date
2007-10-02
Last Posted Date
2024-12-17
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Target Recruit Count
800
Registration Number
NCT00537966
Locations
🇨🇭

University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

Clinical Utility Of Genetic Screening For HLA-B*5701, On Susceptibility To Abacavir Hypersensitivity

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2006-06-21
Last Posted Date
2010-01-25
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Target Recruit Count
1806
Registration Number
NCT00340080
Locations
🇬🇧

GSK Investigational Site, Sheffield, United Kingdom

Study to Evaluate Changes in CD4 on Replacing TDF With ABC or DDI+TDF With ABC+3TC

First Posted Date
2006-06-20
Last Posted Date
2015-03-24
Lead Sponsor
Hospital de Granollers
Target Recruit Count
75
Registration Number
NCT00338390
Locations
🇪🇸

Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Sierrallana, Torrelavega, Santander, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

and more 18 locations

Comparison of Abacavir Following Once-Daily And Twice-Daily Administration In HIV Infected Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2006-05-03
Last Posted Date
2008-10-16
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00320307
Locations
🇬🇧

GSK Investigational Site, London, United Kingdom

Phase II Comparator Study of Substitution of Tenofovir or Abacavir Receiving Thymidine Analogue as Part of HAART.

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-12-28
Last Posted Date
2008-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00270556

When to Start Anti-HIV Drugs in Children Infected With HIV (The PREDICT Study)

First Posted Date
2005-10-06
Last Posted Date
2013-12-04
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT00234091
Locations
🇰🇭

National Pediatric Hosp., Cambodia CIPRA CRS, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

🇰🇭

Social Health Clinic, Cambodia CIPRA CRS, Phnom Penh, Cambodia

🇹🇭

Prapokklao Hosp. CIPRA CRS, Chantaburi, Thailand

and more 6 locations

Viral Dynamics and Pharmacokinetics of Abacavir and Tenofovir

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-22
Last Posted Date
2021-09-24
Lead Sponsor
University of California, San Diego
Target Recruit Count
21
Registration Number
NCT00214890
Locations
🇺🇸

University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States

🇺🇸

Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, United States

🇺🇸

UCI, Irvine, California, United States

and more 2 locations

HIV Infection And Metabolic Abnormalities Protocol 1 (HAMA001)

First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2012-04-12
Lead Sponsor
Kirby Institute
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT00192660
Locations
🇦🇺

St. Vincent's Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

D4T or Abacavir Plus Vitamin Enhancement in HIV-Infected Patients (DAVE)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-09-02
Last Posted Date
2008-09-25
Lead Sponsor
University of British Columbia
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT00143702
Locations
🇨🇦

Positive Care Clinic, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

🇨🇦

St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Anti-HIV Drugs for Ugandan Patients With HIV and Tuberculosis

First Posted Date
2004-02-23
Last Posted Date
2010-08-12
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
350
Registration Number
NCT00078247
Locations
🇺🇬

Makerere University Medical School, Kampala, Uganda

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