MedPath

MYR-101

Generic Name
MYR-101
Brand Names
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Drug Type
Biotech
Chemical Formula
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CAS Number
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Unique Ingredient Identifier
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Background

MYR-101 (rAAV-Olig001-ASPA) is a recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) vector-based gene therapy intended to treat Canavan disease. Canavan disease is a fatal childhood genetic disorder characterized by white matter degeneration in the brain. It is caused by a mutation in the aspartoacylase gene (ASPA), which leads to a deficiency of the aspartoacylase enzyme (ASPA). ASPA is produced in oligodendrocytes, and participates in the metabolism of N-acetylaspartate (NAA). When not properly metabolized , NAA accumulates in the brain and negatively affects myelin production. MYR-101 targets oligodendrocytes and delivers functional ASPA. The FDA has granted MYR-101 Fast Track, Rare Pediatric Disease (RPD), and Orphan Drug designations for the treatment of patients with Canavan disease.

Associated Conditions
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Associated Therapies
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theglobeandmail.com
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Gene and Cell Therapies Targeting CNS Disorders Treatment Market 2034

DelveInsight's report on the Gene and Cell Therapies Targeting CNS Disorders market forecasts growth to 2034, highlighting key companies and therapies, including Bayer AG's Phase Ib clinical trial success for Parkinson's disease and uniQure's positive trends in Huntington's disease trials. The market, valued at approximately USD 1 billion in 2021, is expected to surge due to increasing disease prevalence and pipeline product launches.
cgtlive.com
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Myrtelle's Canavan Disease Gene Therapy rAAV-Olig001-ASPA Decreases N

MYR-101, an rAAV gene therapy for Canavan disease, showed >80% reduction in NAA levels and myelin volume increases in 7 patients. Functional improvements were noted, contrary to expected deterioration. The FDA included rAAV-Olig001-ASPA in its START Pilot Program and granted multiple designations. BridgeBio's BBP-812 also received RMAT designation for CD treatment.
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