Perflutren, a diagnostic drug that is intended to be used for contrast enhancement during the indicated echocardiographic procedures, is comprised of lipid-coated microspheres filled with octafluoropropane(OFP) gas. When exposed to ultrasound waves, the microspheres resonate and "echo" strong signals back to the ultrasound machine. The difference in density between the gas-filled bubbles and the blood around them creates an increased level of contrast visible in the resulting ultrasound image. During echocardiography, activated Perflutren enhances images of the inner edges or borders of the heart, producing an improved image that may enable physicians to better diagnose patients.
Used as an ultrasound contrast imaging in cardiology and radiology.
USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Department of Radiology, the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States
Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States
University of Michigan C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
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