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Docosanol

Generic Name
Docosanol
Brand Names
Abreva
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C22H46O
CAS Number
661-19-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
9G1OE216XY
Background

Docosanol is a drug used for topical treatment for recurrent herpes simplex labialis episodes (episodes of cold sores or fever blisters). A saturated 22-carbon aliphatic alcohol, docosanol exhibits antiviral activity against many lipid enveloped viruses including herpes simplex virus (HSV). Docosanol inhibits fusion between the plasma membrane and the herpes simplex virus (HSV) envelope, thereby preventing viral entry into cells and subsequent viral replication.

Indication

For the topical treatment of recurrent oral-facial herpes simplex episodes (cold sores or fever blisters).

Associated Conditions
Cold Sore

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