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Vonoprazan

Generic Name
Vonoprazan
Brand Names
Voquezna 14 Day Dualpak 20;500, Voquezna 14 Day Triplepak 20;500;500
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C17H16FN3O2S
CAS Number
881681-00-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
1R5L3J156G
Background

Vonoprazan is a potassium-competitive acid blocker (PCAB) that inhibits H, K-ATPase-mediated gastric acid secretion. PCABs represent an alternative to proton-pump inhibitors for the treatment of acid-related disorders. Unlike proton-pump inhibitors, PCABs are not affected by CYP2C19 genetic polymorphisms and do not require acid-resistant formulations. Furthermore, vonoprazan is 350-times more potent than the proton-pump inhibitor lansoprazole, thanks to its ability to accumulate in the gastric corpus mucosa, specifically in the parietal cells.

In February 2015, vonoprazan was first marketed in Japan for the treatment of acid-related disorders and as an adjunct to Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication. In May 2022, the FDA approved the use of vonoprazan in a co-packaged product containing amoxicillin and clarithromycin for the treatment of H. pylori infection. Studies have shown that the concomitant use of vonoprazan, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin leads to an H. pylori eradication rate of approximately 90%.

Indication

Vonoprazan, in combination with amoxicillin and clarithromycin in a co-packaged product, is indicated for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in adults. Another co-packaged product with only vonoprazan and amoxicillin is also indicated for the treatment of H. pylori infection in adults.

Associated Conditions
Duodenal Ulcer, Gastric Ulcer, Gastric or Duodenal Ulcers Caused by Low-dose Aspirin, Helicobacter Pylori Infection, Reflux Esophagitis (RE), Develop NSAID-induced gastric ulcers
Associated Therapies
-

Drug Use Surveillance of Vonoprazan for "Gastric Ulcer, Duodenal Ulcer, and Reflux Esophagitis"

Completed
Conditions
Gastric Ulcer, Duodenal Ulcer, and Reflux Esophagitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-07-12
Last Posted Date
2019-12-12
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
3183
Registration Number
NCT03214952
Locations
🇯🇵

Takeda Selected Site, Tokyo, Japan

Special Drug Use Surveillance of Vonoprazan for "Maintenance Therapy of Reflux Esophagitis: Long-term Use"

Completed
Conditions
Reflux Esophagitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-07-11
Last Posted Date
2019-10-23
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
1237
Registration Number
NCT03214081
Locations
🇯🇵

Takeda Selected Site, Tokyo, Japan

Special Drug Use Surveillance of Vonoprazan for "Prevention of Recurrence of Gastric/Duodenal Ulcer in Patients Receiving Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs: Long-term Use"

Completed
Conditions
A History of Gastric or Duodenal Ulcers
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-07-11
Last Posted Date
2023-06-07
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
1304
Registration Number
NCT03214198
Locations
🇯🇵

Takeda Selected Site, Tokyo, Japan

Special Drug Use Surveillance of Vonoprazan for "Prevention of Recurrence of Gastric/Duodenal Ulcer in Patients Receiving Low-dose Aspirin: Long-term Use"

Completed
Conditions
Gastric or Duodenal Ulcers
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-07-11
Last Posted Date
2020-03-11
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
1119
Registration Number
NCT03214094
Locations
🇯🇵

Takeda Selected Site, Tokyo, Japan

Vonoprazan Study of Investigating the Effect on Sleep Disturbance Associated With Reflux Esophagitis- Exploratory Evaluation

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Reflux Esophagitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-04-17
Last Posted Date
2019-03-29
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT03116841
Locations
🇯🇵

Tokatsu Tsujinaka Hospital, Abiko, Chiba, Japan

🇯🇵

Aoyama Clinic, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan

🇯🇵

Saino Clinic, Tokorozawa, Saitama, Japan

and more 3 locations

Comparison of Vonoprazan to Esomeprazole in Participants With Symptomatic GERD Who Responded Partially to a High Dose of Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Gastroesophageal Reflux
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-04-19
Last Posted Date
2020-02-18
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
256
Registration Number
NCT02743949
Locations
🇪🇪

OU Innomedica, Tallinn, Estonia

🇵🇱

NZOZ Inter-Med, Czestochowa, Poland

🇬🇧

Royal Stoke University Hospital, Stoke on Trent, Staffordshire, United Kingdom

and more 36 locations

Vonoprazan Study in Patients With Erosive Esophagitis to Evaluate Long-term Safety

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Erosive Esophagitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2016-02-10
Last Posted Date
2023-12-13
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
208
Registration Number
NCT02679508
Locations
🇯🇵

Tokatsu Tsujinaka Hospital, Abiko, Chiba, Japan

🇯🇵

Hakodate Hospital, Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan

🇯🇵

Shiga University Of Medical Science Hospital, Otsu, Shiga, Japan

and more 33 locations

Efficacy and Safety of Oral Once-Daily Vonoprazan (TAK-438) in Participants With Erosive Esophagitis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Erosive Esophagitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-03-17
Last Posted Date
2019-06-03
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
481
Registration Number
NCT02388724
Locations
🇰🇷

Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

🇰🇷

Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

🇰🇷

The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Marys Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

and more 59 locations

Efficacy and Safety of Vonoprazan Compared to Lansoprazole in the Maintenance Treatment of Erosive Esophagitis

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Erosive Esophagitis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2015-03-17
Last Posted Date
2020-02-21
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
703
Registration Number
NCT02388737
Locations
🇲🇾

University Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

🇨🇳

Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

🇨🇳

Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan

and more 67 locations

Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Acid-Inhibitory Effect of Multiple Oral Doses of Vonoprazan (TAK-438)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Volunteers
Interventions
First Posted Date
2014-01-16
Last Posted Date
2016-10-17
Lead Sponsor
Takeda
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT02037477
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