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Vonoprazan

Generic Name
Vonoprazan
Brand Names
Voquezna 14 Day Dualpak 20;500, Voquezna 14 Day Triplepak 20;500;500
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C17H16FN3O2S
CAS Number
881681-00-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
1R5L3J156G

Overview

Vonoprazan is a potassium-competitive acid blocker (PCAB) that inhibits H, K-ATPase-mediated gastric acid secretion. PCABs represent an alternative to proton-pump inhibitors for the treatment of acid-related disorders. Unlike proton-pump inhibitors, PCABs are not affected by CYP2C19 genetic polymorphisms and do not require acid-resistant formulations. Furthermore, vonoprazan is 350-times more potent than the proton-pump inhibitor lansoprazole, thanks to its ability to accumulate in the gastric corpus mucosa, specifically in the parietal cells. In February 2015, vonoprazan was first marketed in Japan for the treatment of acid-related disorders and as an adjunct to Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication. In May 2022, the FDA approved the use of vonoprazan in a co-packaged product containing amoxicillin and clarithromycin for the treatment of H. pylori infection. Studies have shown that the concomitant use of vonoprazan, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin leads to an H. pylori eradication rate of approximately 90%.

Background

Vonoprazan is a potassium-competitive acid blocker (PCAB) that inhibits H, K-ATPase-mediated gastric acid secretion. PCABs represent an alternative to proton-pump inhibitors for the treatment of acid-related disorders. Unlike proton-pump inhibitors, PCABs are not affected by CYP2C19 genetic polymorphisms and do not require acid-resistant formulations. Furthermore, vonoprazan is 350-times more potent than the proton-pump inhibitor lansoprazole, thanks to its ability to accumulate in the gastric corpus mucosa, specifically in the parietal cells. In February 2015, vonoprazan was first marketed in Japan for the treatment of acid-related disorders and as an adjunct to Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication. In May 2022, the FDA approved the use of vonoprazan in a co-packaged product containing amoxicillin and clarithromycin for the treatment of H. pylori infection. Studies have shown that the concomitant use of vonoprazan, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin leads to an H. pylori eradication rate of approximately 90%.

Indication

Vonoprazan, in combination with amoxicillin and clarithromycin in a co-packaged product, is indicated for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in adults. Another co-packaged product with only vonoprazan and amoxicillin is also indicated for the treatment of H. pylori infection in adults.

Associated Conditions

  • Duodenal Ulcer
  • Gastric Ulcer
  • Gastric or Duodenal Ulcers Caused by Low-dose Aspirin
  • Helicobacter Pylori Infection
  • Reflux Esophagitis (RE)
  • Develop NSAID-induced gastric ulcers

Clinical Trials

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Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2022/01/19
Phase 4
UNKNOWN
Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
2022/01/14
Phase 4
Recruiting
2022/01/12
Not Applicable
UNKNOWN
2021/11/26
Phase 1
Completed
Genuine Research Center, Egypt
2021/10/28
Not Applicable
UNKNOWN
wang xiaoyan
2021/09/20
Phase 4
Completed
Shandong University
2021/08/20
Phase 4
Completed
Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases
2021/08/16
Early Phase 1
Completed
Uayporn Kaosombatwattana
2021/06/01
Phase 4
UNKNOWN
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
2021/05/25
Phase 4
Completed

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Status
Date
Import
国药准字H20254207
片剂
N/A
10mg(按C₁₇H₁₆FN₃O₂S计)
Chemical Drug
Approved
2025/05/20
Domestic

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