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Thalidomide

Generic Name
Thalidomide
Brand Names
Thalomid, Thalidomide BMS (previously Thalidomide Celgene), Thalidomide Lipomed
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C13H10N2O4
CAS Number
50-35-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
4Z8R6ORS6L
Background

A piperidinyl isoindole originally introduced as a non-barbiturate hypnotic, thalidomide was withdrawn from the market due to teratogenic effects. It has been reintroduced and used for a number of inflammatory disorders and cancers. Thalidomide displays immunosuppressive and anti-angiogenic activity through modulating the release of inflammatory mediators like tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) and other cytokine action. Due to severe teratogenicity, pregnancy must be excluded before the start of treatment and patients must enrol in the THALIDOMID Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program to ensure contraception adherence.

Indication

Thalidomide is primarily used for the acute treatment and maintenance therapy to prevent and suppress the cutaneous manifestations of moderate to severe erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL).

Associated Conditions
Aphthous Stomatitis, Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease, Erythema Nodosum Leprosum, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Primary Amyloidosis, Uremic Pruritus, Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia (WM), Moderate Erythema nodosum leprosum, Refractory Graft versus host disease, Severe Erythema nodosum leprosum, Treatment naive multiple myeloma
Associated Therapies
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Interferon Alfa With or Without Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Kidney Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Research UK
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT00027664
Locations
🇬🇧

Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Oxford Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Leeds Cancer Centre at St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, England, United Kingdom

Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Asymptomatic, Indolent Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-06-26
Lead Sponsor
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Registration Number
NCT00052416
Locations
🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus, Burlington, Vermont, United States

Temozolomide and Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Metastatic, Locally Advanced, or Unresectable Leiomyosarcoma

Phase 2
Conditions
Sarcoma
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2014-01-06
Lead Sponsor
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00033709
Locations
🇺🇸

Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University, New York, New York, United States

Temozolomide, Thalidomide, and Celecoxib Following Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2017-07-11
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Registration Number
NCT00047294
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 1 locations

Thalidomide With or Without Fludarabine in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-06-06
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT00009984
Locations
🇺🇸

Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, United States

Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent Grade 1 Follicular Lymphoma
Recurrent Grade 2 Follicular Lymphoma
Recurrent Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: thalidomide
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-01-07
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT00022581
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) Research Base, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Relapsed Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
Drug: thalidomide
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-10-08
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
41
Registration Number
NCT00006226
Locations
🇺🇸

North Central Cancer Treatment Group, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Dexamethasone With or Without Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2014-04-04
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Registration Number
NCT00033332
Locations
🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Scott and White Hospital, Temple, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

and more 75 locations

Thalidomide Plus Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Progressive Liver Cancer That Cannot be Surgically Removed

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Liver Cancer
Interventions
Biological: recombinant interferon alfa
Drug: thalidomide
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-02-11
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
38
Registration Number
NCT00006006
Locations
🇺🇸

NYU School of Medicine's Kaplan Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, United States

Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Cancer of the Uterus

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent Uterine Corpus Sarcoma
Uterine Corpus Leiomyosarcoma
Interventions
Drug: Thalidomide
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2019-07-23
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00025220
Locations
🇺🇸

Gynecologic Oncology Group, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

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