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Panthenol is an ingredient used in skin, hair care, and nutritional products but is not an approved medication.
Panthenol is an ingredient used in skin, hair care, and nutritional products but is not an approved medication.
Panthenol is an alcohol derivative of pantothenic acid, a component of the B complex vitamins and an essential component of a normally functioning epithelium. Dexpanthenol, the active form of panthenol, is enzymatically cleaved to form pantothenic acid (Vitamin B5), which is an essential component of Coenzyme A that acts as a cofactor in many enzymatic reactions that are important for protein metabolism in the epithelium . Dermatological effects of the topical use of dexpanthenol include increased fibroblast proliferation and accelerated re-epithelialization in wound healing. Furthermore, it acts as a topical protectant, moisturizer, and has demonstrated anti-inflammatory properties .
Panthenol (containing a racemic mixture of dexpanthenol and levopanthenol) is not currently available in any FDA-approved products and therefore does not have an indication. Please see Dexpanthenol for FDA-approved uses of the dextrorotatory form of Panthenol.
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