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Gramicidin D

Generic Name
Gramicidin D
Brand Names
Sofracort, Soframycin, Triple Antibiotic, Viaderm Kc
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C96H135N19O16
CAS Number
1405-97-6
Unique Ingredient Identifier
5IE62321P4

Overview

Gramcidin D is a heterogeneous mixture of three antibiotic compounds, gramicidins A, B and C, making up 80%, 6%, and 14% respectively all of which are obtained from the soil bacterial species Bacillus brevis and called collectively gramicidin D. Gramcidins are 15 residue peptides with alternating D and L amino acids, which assemble inside of the hydrophobic interior of the cellular lipid bilayer to form a β-helix. Active against most Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative organisms, Gramicidin D is used primarily as a topical antibiotic and is also found in Polysporin ophthalmic solution.

Background

Gramcidin D is a heterogeneous mixture of three antibiotic compounds, gramicidins A, B and C, making up 80%, 6%, and 14% respectively all of which are obtained from the soil bacterial species Bacillus brevis and called collectively gramicidin D. Gramcidins are 15 residue peptides with alternating D and L amino acids, which assemble inside of the hydrophobic interior of the cellular lipid bilayer to form a β-helix. Active against most Gram-positive bacteria and some Gram-negative organisms, Gramicidin D is used primarily as a topical antibiotic and is also found in Polysporin ophthalmic solution.

Indication

For treatment of skin lesions, surface wounds and eye infections.

Associated Conditions

  • Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC)
  • Allergic Skin Reaction
  • Blepharoconjunctivitis
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Conjunctivitis infective
  • Episcleritis
  • External ear inflammation
  • Eye and eyelid infections
  • Inflammatory Skin Disease
  • Iridocyclitis
  • Keratitis
  • Ocular Inflammation
  • Otitis Externa
  • Rosacea conjunctivitis
  • Scleritis
  • Seborrhoea of the External Ear
  • Stye
  • Ulcerative keratitis
  • Bacterial blepharitis
  • Infected eczema of the Eyelid
  • Superficial ocular infections

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor

No clinical trials found

No clinical trials found for this drug

FDA Approved Products

Product Name
Manufacturer
Route
Strength
Approved
NDC Code
OPHTHALMIC
0.025 mg in 1 mL
2011/11/07
55045-1194
OPHTHALMIC
0.025 mg in 1 mL
2011/05/04
54868-6253
OPHTHALMIC
0.025 mg in 1 mL
2022/08/02
50090-0247
OPHTHALMIC
0.025 mg in 1 mL
2022/08/02
24208-790
OPHTHALMIC
0.025 mg in 1 mL
2007/02/22
21695-528

EMA Approved Products

Medicine Name
EMA Number
Auth. Holder
Country
Drug Type
Status
Issued
Opinion
Revision

No EMA products found

No EMA products found for this drug

HSA Approved Products

Product Name
Manufacturer
Dosage Form
Strength
Approved
Approval No.

No HSA products found

No HSA products found for this drug

NMPA Approved Products

Product Name
Approval No.
Manufacturer
Dosage Form
Trade Name
Strength
Type
Status
Date
Import

No NMPA products found

No NMPA products found for this drug

PPB Approved Products

Product Name
Registration Code
Company
Category
Sale Type
Reg. Date
HK-18137
wilcome pharmaceutical co ltd
Part 1, Schedule 1 & Schedule 3 Poison & Antibiotic
POM
1982/08/31
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