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Nivolumab

Generic Name
Nivolumab
Brand Names
Opdivo, Opdualag
Drug Type
Biotech
Chemical Formula
-
CAS Number
946414-94-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
31YO63LBSN
Background

Nivolumab is a fully human IgG4 antibody targeting the immune checkpoint programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1). This antibody was produced entirely in mice and grafted onto human kappa and IgG4 Fc region with the mutation S228P for additional stability and reduced variability. It was developed by Bristol Myers Squibb.

Nivolumab was granted FDA approval on 22 December 2014.

Indication

Nivolumab is indicated to treat unresectable or metastatic melanoma, melanoma as adjuvant treatment, resectable or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, advanced renal cell carcinoma, classical Hodgkin lymphoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, urothelial carcinoma, microsatellite instability-high or mismatch repair deficient metastatic colorectal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, and esophageal cancer. The indication for classical Hodgkin lymphoma, microsatellite instability-high or mismatch repair deficient metastatic colorectal cancer, and hepatocellular carcinoma were approved under accelerated approval based on the overall response rate. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials.

Nivolumab is also approved for the treatment of HER2-negative advanced or metastatic gastric, gastroesophageal junction, or esophageal adenocarcinoma when used in combination with a fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen.

In combination with relatlimab, nivolumab is indicated for the treatment of patients ≥12 years old with unresectable or metastatic melanoma.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Advanced Gastric Carcinoma, Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma, Classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Completely resected Stage IIB melanoma, Completely resected Stage III melanoma, Completely resected Stage IV melanoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Melanoma, Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (CRC), Metastatic Esophageal Adenocarcinoma, Metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma, Metastatic Gastric Cancers, Metastatic Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma ( mRCC), Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (HNSCC), Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma (UC), Mismatch Repair-deficient (dMMR) Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (CRC), Muscle-invasive Urothelial Carcinoma, Poor Risk Advanced Renal Cell Cancer, Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Relapsed or Refractory Classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Resectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Stage IIB Melanoma, Stage IIC Melanoma, Unresectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Unresectable Locally Advanced Urothelial Cancer, Unresectable Melanoma, Urothelial Carcinoma, Completely resected Stage IIC melanoma, Intermediate risk Advanced Renal Cell Cancer, Locally advanced Urothelial Carcinoma, Metastatic Microsatellite Instability High Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic Mismatch Repair Deficient Colorectal Cancer, Metastatic gastroesphageal juntion adenocarcinoma, Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck (SCCHN), Relapsed Classical Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Residual Esophageal Cancer, Residual Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer, Unresectable Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MPM), Unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma, Unresectable, advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC), Unresectable, metastatic Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC), Unresectable, recurrent Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ESCC)
Associated Therapies
Complete Surgical Resection, Neoadjuvant Therapies

Nivolumab and the Antagonistic CSF-1R Monoclonal Antibody Cabiralizumab (BMS-986227) in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Peripheral T Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-04-25
Last Posted Date
2024-03-18
Lead Sponsor
University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT03927105
Locations
🇺🇸

Unviersity of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

🇺🇸

University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

🇺🇸

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

Efficacy of Nivolumab for Recurrent IDH Mutated High-Grade Gliomas

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
High Grade Glioma
Brain Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-04-24
Last Posted Date
2024-04-02
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Target Recruit Count
43
Registration Number
NCT03925246
Locations
🇫🇷

AP-HM, La Timone, Hôpital Universitaire, Marseille, France

🇫🇷

Groupe Hospitalier Saint-André, Bordeaux, France

🇫🇷

Hospices Civils de Lyon, Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer, Bron, France

and more 4 locations

Study of Immunotherapy Plus ADI-PEG 20 for the Treatment of Advanced Uveal Melanoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Uveal Melanoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-04-22
Last Posted Date
2023-01-26
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT03922880
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Microtransplantation and Checkpoint Blockade Immunotherapy for Relapsed or Refractory B Cell Lymphomas

Phase 1
Withdrawn
Conditions
B Cell Lymphomas
Interventions
Biological: Microtransplantation
Drug: Nivolumab
First Posted Date
2019-04-19
Last Posted Date
2021-03-23
Lead Sponsor
Ahmed Galal, MD
Registration Number
NCT03920631
Locations
🇺🇸

Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States

Trial of Nivolumab With FOLFOX After Chemoradiation in Rectal Cancer Patients

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Rectal Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Capecitabine
Radiation: Radiation therapy
Drug: mFOLFOX6
Drug: Nivolumab
First Posted Date
2019-04-19
Last Posted Date
2019-04-19
Lead Sponsor
Baruch Brenner
Target Recruit Count
29
Registration Number
NCT03921684
Locations
🇮🇱

Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikva, Israel

Testing the Combination of Cabozantinib, Nivolumab, and Ipilimumab (CaboNivoIpi) for Advanced Differentiated Thyroid Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Differentiated Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
Follicular Variant Thyroid Gland Papillary Carcinoma
Poorly Differentiated Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
Refractory Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
Refractory Differentiated Thyroid Gland Carcinoma
Tall Cell Variant Thyroid Gland Papillary Carcinoma
Thyroid Gland Follicular Carcinoma
Thyroid Gland Oncocytic Carcinoma
Thyroid Gland Papillary Carcinoma
Interventions
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Drug: Cabozantinib S-malate
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Biological: Ipilimumab
Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Biological: Nivolumab
First Posted Date
2019-04-16
Last Posted Date
2024-12-19
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT03914300
Locations
🇺🇸

USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of Kansas Cancer Center-Overland Park, Overland Park, Kansas, United States

🇺🇸

University of Utah Sugarhouse Health Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

and more 30 locations

Phase 1/2 Trial of Gavo-cel (TC-210) in Patients With Advanced Mesothelin-Expressing Cancer

Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Mesothelioma
Mesotheliomas Pleural
Mesothelioma Peritoneum
Cholangiocarcinoma
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Mesothelioma, Malignant
Mesothelioma; Pleura
Cholangiocarcinoma Recurrent
Ovarian Cancer
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Metastatic
Interventions
First Posted Date
2019-04-09
Last Posted Date
2024-03-06
Lead Sponsor
TCR2 Therapeutics
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT03907852
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States

and more 8 locations

Immunotherapy (Nivolumab or Brentuximab Vedotin) Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage III-IV Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Lymphocyte-Rich Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Hodgkin Lymphoma
Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Nodular Sclerosis Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Lymphocyte-Depleted Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Mixed Cellularity Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Nodular Sclerosis Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Lymphocyte-Depleted Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Mixed Cellularity Classic Hodgkin Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
Procedure: Biospecimen Collection
Drug: Brentuximab Vedotin
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Drug: Dacarbazine
Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Biological: Filgrastim
Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Biological: Nivolumab
Biological: Pegfilgrastim
Procedure: Positron Emission Tomography
Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment
Other: Questionnaire Administration
Radiation: Radiation Therapy
Drug: Vinblastine Sulfate
First Posted Date
2019-04-09
Last Posted Date
2025-01-03
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
994
Registration Number
NCT03907488
Locations
🇺🇸

The Carle Foundation Hospital, Urbana, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Northwestern Medicine Cancer Center Warrenville, Warrenville, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Illinois CancerCare - Washington, Washington, Illinois, United States

and more 731 locations

A Study to Evaluate Immune Biomarker Modulation in Response to VTX-2337 in Combination With an Anti- PD-1 Inhibitor in Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Interventions
Drug: VTX-2337
Drug: Nivolumab
First Posted Date
2019-04-08
Last Posted Date
2023-02-24
Lead Sponsor
Celgene
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT03906526
Locations
🇺🇸

Local Institution - 103, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

🇺🇸

University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

and more 9 locations

Pan Tumor Rollover Study

First Posted Date
2019-04-02
Last Posted Date
2025-01-07
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Target Recruit Count
1500
Registration Number
NCT03899155
Locations
🇨🇦

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

🇨🇦

Local Institution - 0040, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

🇨🇦

Local Institution - 0308, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

and more 304 locations
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