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Carmustine

Generic Name
Carmustine
Brand Names
Bicnu, Gliadel, Carmustine medac (previously Carmustine Obvius)
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C5H9Cl2N3O2
CAS Number
154-93-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U68WG3173Y

Overview

A cell-cycle phase nonspecific alkylating antineoplastic agent. It is used in the treatment of brain tumors and various other malignant neoplasms. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p462) This substance may reasonably be anticipated to be a carcinogen according to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (From Merck Index, 11th ed)

Background

A cell-cycle phase nonspecific alkylating antineoplastic agent. It is used in the treatment of brain tumors and various other malignant neoplasms. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p462) This substance may reasonably be anticipated to be a carcinogen according to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985). (From Merck Index, 11th ed)

Indication

For the treatment of brain tumors, multiple myeloma, Hodgkin's disease and Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.

Associated Conditions

  • Astrocytoma
  • Brain Stem Gliomas
  • Ependymoma
  • High Grade Glioma: Glioblastoma (GBM)
  • Medulloblastomas
  • Metastatic Brain Tumors
  • Mycosis Fungoides (MF)
  • Newly Diagnosed High-Grade Glioma
  • Recurrent Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)
  • Refractory Hodgkin Lymphoma
  • Refractory Multiple Myeloma
  • Refractory Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

FDA Approved Products

Gliadel
Manufacturer:Arbor Pharmaceuticals
Route:INTRACAVITARY
Strength:7.7 mg in 1 1
Approved: 2018/12/13
NDC:24338-050

Singapore Approved Products

GLIADEL WAFER
Manufacturer:EISAI INC
Form:IMPLANT
Strength:7.7mg
Online:Yes
Approved: 2007/08/31
Approval:SIN13348P
BiCNU-100MG (CARMUSTINE FOR INJECTION USP 100MG) & DEHYDRATED ALCOHOL INJECTION USP AS A COMBIPACK
Manufacturer:Emcure Pharmaceuticals Limited (OSD and Potent Injectables)
Form:INJECTION, POWDER, FOR SOLUTION
Strength:100 mg/ vial
Online:Yes
Approved: 2018/06/07
Approval:SIN15502P

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