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Fluciclovine (18F)

Generic Name
Fluciclovine (18F)
Brand Names
Axumin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C5H8FNO2
CAS Number
222727-39-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
38R1Q0L1ZE

Overview

Fluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. It presents excellent diagnostic properties to be used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid transporter without incorporating in the metabolism within the body. Fluciclovine was developed by Blue Earth Diagnostics, Ltd. and FDA approved in May 27, 2016.

Background

Fluciclovine is a [18F]-tagged synthetic analog of the amino acid L-leucine. It presents excellent diagnostic properties to be used in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. The structure of fluciclovine allows it to be uptaken by the tumoral cells by its amino acid transporter without incorporating in the metabolism within the body. Fluciclovine was developed by Blue Earth Diagnostics, Ltd. and FDA approved in May 27, 2016.

Indication

Fluciclovine is indicated as a detection agent for positron emission tomography (PET) in men with suspected prostate cancer recurrence based on elevated blood prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels following prior treatment. The overexpression of L-type amino acid transporters such as LAT1 and LAT3 that mediate the uptake of essential amino acids has been extensively reported as a tumoral mechanism of cell growth.

Associated Conditions

  • Prostate Cancer

Clinical Trials

Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2024/09/26
Early Phase 1
Recruiting
2023/10/02
Phase 1
Recruiting
2022/09/27
Early Phase 1
Recruiting
2022/09/26
Phase 2
Recruiting
Baptist Health South Florida
2022/09/23
Early Phase 1
Recruiting
2021/04/21
Early Phase 1
Completed
2021/02/11
Phase 1
Completed
2019/10/22
Phase 4
Terminated
2019/10/03
Early Phase 1
Completed
James Mountz
2019/07/12
Early Phase 1
Active, not recruiting

FDA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
NDC Code
Route
Strength
Effective Date
Blue Earth Diagnostics
69932-001
INTRAVENOUS
221 mCi in 1 mL
12/8/2023

HSA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Manufacturer
Approval Number
Dosage Form
Strength
Approval Date
No HSA approvals found for this drug.

NMPA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Company
Approval Number
Drug Type
Dosage Form
Approval Date
No NMPA approvals found for this drug.

PPB Drug Approvals

Approved Product
Registration No.
Company
Licence No.
Strength
Registration Date
No PPB approvals found for this drug.

TGA Drug Approvals

Approved Product
ARTG ID
Sponsor
Registration Type
Status
Registration Date
No TGA approvals found for this drug.
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