Cytarabine

Generic Name
Cytarabine
Brand Names
Cytosar, Vyxeos
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C9H13N3O5
CAS Number
147-94-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
04079A1RDZ
Background

A pyrimidine nucleoside analog that is used mainly in the treatment of leukemia, especially acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia. Cytarabine is an antimetabolite antineoplastic agent that inhibits the synthesis of DNA. Its actions are specific for the S phase of the cell cycle. It also has antiviral and immunosuppressant properties. (From Martindale, The Extra P...

Indication

For the treatment of acute non-lymphocytic leukemia, acute lymphocytic leukemia and blast phase of chronic myelocytic leukemia.
...

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Myelodysplasia-Related Changes, Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia, Meningeal leukemia, Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm to the Leptomeninges, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Treatment-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Blast phase Chronic myeloid leukemia
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation With or Without Rituximab in Treating Patients With Relapsed Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
EBMT Solid Tumors Working Party
Target Recruit Count
460
Registration Number
NCT00005589
Locations
🇩🇪

Universitaetsklinikum Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany

🇧🇪

Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium

🇧🇪

U.Z. Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium

and more 128 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2023-04-06
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
1076
Registration Number
NCT00005596
Locations
🇺🇸

Greenebaum Cancer Center at University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Floating Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 119 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2023-04-06
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
838
Registration Number
NCT00005585
Locations
🇨🇦

Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

🇺🇸

Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Floating Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 119 locations

Monoclonal Antibody Plus Chemotherapy in Treating Young Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2014-02-20
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
47
Registration Number
NCT00028899
Locations
🇺🇸

Emory University Hospital - Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

CancerCare of Maine at Eastern Maine Medial Center, Bangor, Maine, United States

🇺🇸

Alvin and Lois Lapidus Cancer Institute at Sinai Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 73 locations

Comparison of Different Combination Chemotherapy Regimens in Treating Infants With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2014-02-17
Lead Sponsor
Dutch Childhood Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
350
Registration Number
NCT00015873
Locations
🇮🇹

Ospedale San Gerardo, Monza, Italy

🇳🇱

Erasmus MC - Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, Netherlands

🇬🇧

Royal Liverpool Children's Hospital, Alder Hey, Liverpool, England, United Kingdom

and more 29 locations

Donor Stem Cell Transplant With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Primary Myelodysplastic Syndrome

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
European Working Group of MDS in Childhood
Registration Number
NCT00047268
Locations
🇩🇪

Universitaetskinderklinik - Universitaetsklinikum Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

Chemotherapy Followed by Radiation Therapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant Compared With Chemotherapy Plus Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Phase 3
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
German Low Grade Lymphoma Study Group
Registration Number
NCT00016887
Locations
🇧🇪

AZ Sint-Jan, Brugge, Belgium

🇮🇹

Ospedale Civile Alessandria, Alessandria, Italy

Imatinib Mesylate and Cytarabine in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 1
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
Commissie Voor Klinisch Toegepast Onderzoek
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00028847
Locations
🇧🇪

Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium

🇧🇪

AZ Sint-Jan, Brugge, Belgium

🇳🇱

Medisch Spectrum Twente, Enschede, Netherlands

and more 13 locations

Chemotherapy and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant With or Without Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-08-12
Lead Sponsor
Commissie Voor Klinisch Toegepast Onderzoek
Target Recruit Count
340
Registration Number
NCT00012051
Locations
🇳🇱

Academisch Medisch Centrum at University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

🇧🇪

U.Z. Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium

🇳🇱

HagaZiekenhuis - Locatie Leyenburg, 's-Gravenhage, Netherlands

and more 14 locations
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