Ipilimumab is a fully humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that blocks cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen-4 (CTLA-4). Blocking CTLA-4 removes an inhibitory signal from reducing the activity of T lymphocytes. Ipilimumab was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb and Medarex.
Ipilimumab was granted FDA approval on 25 March 2011.
Ipilimumab is indicated in the following cancerous conditions:
Melanoma
Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)
Colorectal Cancer
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma
Esophageal Cancer
- Treatment of adult patients with unresectable advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, as first line treatment in combination with nivolumab
Saint John's Cancer Institute, Santa Monica, California, United States
Johns Hopkins Medical Institution, Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Heidelberg University, II. Medizinische Klinik, Mannheim, Germany
Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway
Soerlandet Hospital HF Kristiansand, Kristiansand, Norway
Klinikum Wolfsburg - Med. II, Wolfsburg, Germany
Stauferklinikum Schwäbisch Gmünd - Innere Med., Mutlangen, Germany
Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU München - Innere Med. III, München, Germany
Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, Val De Marne, France
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States
MD Anderson in The Woodlands, Conroe, Texas, United States
M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
MD Anderson West Houston, Houston, Texas, United States
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Radboud UMC, Nijmegen, Netherlands
UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek ziekenhuis, Amsterdam, NH, Netherlands
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