Overview
A synthetic cyclic dinucleotide (CDN) and agonist of stimulator of interferon genes protein (STING), with potential immunoactivating and antineoplastic activities. Upon intratumoral (IT) administration, STING agonist MK-1454 binds to STING and activates the STING pathway, which promotes IKK-related kinase TANK-binding kinase 1 (TBK1) signaling and activates nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB) and interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) in immune cells in the tumor microenvironment; this leads to the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including interferons (IFNs). Specifically, expression of IFN-beta (IFNb) enhances the cross-presentation of tumor-associated antigens by CD8alpha-positive and CD103-positive dendritic cells (DCs) to cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). This results in a CTL-mediated immune response against tumor cells and causes tumor cell lysis.
Indication
No indication information available.
Associated Conditions
No associated conditions information available.
Clinical Trials
Title | Posted | Study ID | Phase | Status | Sponsor |
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2020/01/07 | Phase 2 | Completed | |||
2017/01/04 | Phase 1 | Completed |
FDA Drug Approvals
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No FDA approvals found for this drug. |
EMA Drug Approvals
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No EMA approvals found for this drug. |
HSA Drug Approvals
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No HSA approvals found for this drug. |
NMPA Drug Approvals
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No NMPA approvals found for this drug. |
PPB Drug Approvals
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No PPB approvals found for this drug. |
TGA Drug Approvals
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No TGA approvals found for this drug. |
Health Canada Drug Approvals
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No Health Canada approvals found for this drug. |
CIMA AEMPS Drug Approvals
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No CIMA AEMPS (Spain) approvals found for this drug. |
Philippines FDA Drug Approvals
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No Philippines FDA approvals found for this drug. |
Saudi SFDA Drug Approvals
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No Saudi SFDA approvals found for this drug. |
Malaysia NPRA Drug Approvals
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No Malaysia NPRA approvals found for this drug. |
UK EMC Drug Information
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No UK EMC drug information found for this drug. |
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