Most children and teenagers diagnosed with Long COVID experience recovery within two years of their initial infection, according to a recent study published in Nature Communications Medicine. The research, which followed 233 young people in England, offers a reassuring outlook for the majority of young individuals affected by the condition.
Recovery Rates and Demographics
The study found that approximately 70%, or 165 out of 233, of the young participants had recovered from Long COVID within a 24-month period. Terence Stephenson, a professor at the University College London (UCL) Great Ormand Street Institute of Child Health and lead researcher, stated, "Our findings show that for teenagers who fulfilled our research definition of Long COVID three months after a positive test for the COVID virus, the majority have recovered after two years."
However, the research also highlighted disparities in recovery rates. Girls were nearly twice as likely as boys to still have Long COVID after two years. Additionally, older teenagers were observed to be less likely to have recovered within the same timeframe.
Further Research Needed
While the overall findings are encouraging, Stephenson emphasized the need for further investigation into the remaining 30% of participants who had not recovered. "This is good news, but we intend to do further research to try to better understand why 68 teenagers had not recovered," he said in a UCL news release.
Understanding Long COVID
Long COVID is characterized by persistent symptoms that develop weeks or months after the initial COVID-19 infection has resolved. Common symptoms include fatigue, sleeplessness, shortness of breath, brain fog, and headaches. These symptoms can significantly impact daily activities and overall well-being.