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Singapore Launches Asia's First mRNA BioFoundry to Advance Nucleic Acid Therapeutics

  • Singapore has officially launched the non-GMP NATi mRNA BioFoundry, Asia's first dedicated mRNA manufacturing facility, marking a significant advancement in the country's nucleic acid therapeutics capabilities.

  • The $97 million facility, developed through collaboration between NATi, A*STAR, and Wellcome Leap, features automated manufacturing processes that enhance productivity and reduce production costs for mRNA-based products.

  • While currently focused on research and preclinical production, the BioFoundry is designed to rapidly scale up during health emergencies, potentially producing up to 20 billion doses of RNA-based vaccines monthly during outbreaks.

Singapore's Agency for Science, Technology and Research (ASTAR) has officially launched the non-GMP NATi mRNA BioFoundry, establishing the first dedicated mRNA manufacturing facility of its kind in Asia. Located at ASTAR's Bioprocessing Technology Institute (BTI), this state-of-the-art facility represents a significant milestone in Singapore's strategic efforts to build self-reliance in mRNA technology and strengthen its position in the rapidly evolving field of nucleic acid therapeutics.
The facility is part of the $97 million Nucleic Acid Therapeutics Initiative (NATi) programme announced earlier this year during Singapore's Ministry of Trade and Industry Committee of Supply debate. It was developed through collaboration between NATi, A*STAR, and Wellcome Leap.

Strategic Importance for Singapore's Biomedical Sector

At the launch ceremony, Second Minister for Trade and Industry Dr. Tan See Leng emphasized the facility's strategic importance: "The NATi mRNA BioFoundry will position Singapore at the forefront of mRNA manufacturing, providing critical infrastructure to support nucleic acid therapeutics research and production. This marks an important first step towards realizing RNA therapies that are not only discovered but also manufactured right here in Singapore, contributing to our ambition of becoming a leading hub for biomedical innovation."
The establishment of this facility aligns with Singapore's broader ambitions to become a regional hub for RNA therapeutics research, clinical translation, and commercialization. It also incorporates pandemic preparedness capabilities, reflecting lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic about the importance of domestic manufacturing capacity for critical medical technologies.

Advanced Automation and Manufacturing Capabilities

What distinguishes the non-GMP NATi mRNA BioFoundry is its emphasis on automation and advanced manufacturing technologies. The facility integrates cutting-edge technologies developed or tested during the Wellcome Leap R3 Program to streamline production processes, improve efficiency, and reduce costs.
Dr. Koh Boon Tong, Executive Director of A*STAR BTI and NATi, highlighted these advantages: "The shift from manual to automated mRNA manufacturing processes has enhanced productivity and lowered production costs, making it possible to accelerate breakthroughs in both research and commercialization."
While the facility currently focuses on research and preclinical production, it is designed with the capability to scale up rapidly during national health emergencies. This dual-purpose design ensures Singapore can respond effectively to future public health crises while advancing everyday research and development.

Global Collaboration Through the R3 Program

Singapore's BioFoundry benefits from the country's participation as a key research performer in the Wellcome Leap R3 (RNA Readiness + Response) Program, a $60 million initiative jointly funded with the Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI). This global network brings together researchers worldwide to develop and deploy RNA technologies and innovations.
Dr. Duccio Medini, Wellcome Leap R3 Program Director, noted: "The automated processes allow for prompt scaling of mRNA production, ensuring a steady supply for preclinical research and clinical trials. This is a critical step in a partnership that will benefit from further technology developments towards a multi-scale, fully automated, continuous flow GMP manufacturing platform."
The R3 Program aims to create a global network that could support a 1,000 to 10,000-fold increase in the number of innovators developing diverse biologics as treatments for cancer, metabolic disorders, cardiovascular conditions, and autoimmune diseases. During outbreaks, such a network could provide the capacity to produce up to 20 billion doses of RNA-based vaccines in a month, distributed equitably across the world.

Future Implications for Healthcare and Biomanufacturing

The non-GMP NATi mRNA BioFoundry is expected to serve as a foundation for a potential commercially sustainable GMP BioFoundry in Singapore in the future. As the facility grows and continues to innovate, it will play a pivotal role in attracting new research opportunities and fostering partnerships between academia and industry.
The BioFoundry's establishment comes at a time when mRNA technology has demonstrated its transformative potential in vaccine development and is showing promise for applications beyond infectious diseases. By building local capabilities in this emerging field, Singapore positions itself to contribute to and benefit from advances in personalized medicine, cancer therapeutics, and treatments for genetic disorders.
Through this initiative, Singapore demonstrates its commitment to staying at the forefront of biomedical innovation while ensuring national resilience against future health threats. The facility represents not just an investment in infrastructure, but in Singapore's capacity to participate in the next generation of medical breakthroughs.
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