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NICE Discontinues Review of Lenvatinib-Pembrolizumab Combination for Advanced Endometrial Cancer

  • NICE has discontinued its appraisal of lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab for untreated recurrent or advanced endometrial cancer after the trial failed to meet its primary endpoint.

  • The pharmaceutical company has withdrawn its pursuit of Marketing Authorization Application for the combination therapy in endometrial cancer indication.

  • The decision marks a significant setback in the development of new treatment options for advanced endometrial cancer patients.

The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) has officially discontinued its evaluation of the lenvatinib-pembrolizumab combination therapy for untreated recurrent or advanced endometrial cancer. The decision comes after the pharmaceutical company reported that the clinical trial failed to meet its primary endpoint.
The appraisal, identified as ID3966, was initially suspended in January 2024 following the company's December 2023 notification. The suspension evolved into a complete discontinuation by January 29, 2025, as no additional information was provided by the manufacturer to support the therapy's advancement.
This development represents a significant setback in the therapeutic landscape for endometrial cancer treatment. The combination therapy, which pairs the kinase inhibitor lenvatinib with the immunotherapy agent pembrolizumab, was being evaluated as a potential first-line treatment option for patients with advanced or recurrent disease.

Regulatory Timeline and Impact

The appraisal had previously been rescheduled to align with regulatory expectations, with plans for a July 2024 start date and submission deadlines set for early September 2024. However, the trial's disappointing results led the company to abandon its pursuit of a Marketing Authorization Application for this specific indication.

Clinical Development Status

The company's decision to withdraw from seeking approval in this indication stems directly from the trial's failure to achieve its primary endpoint. While specific trial data has not been disclosed, this outcome highlights the ongoing challenges in developing effective treatments for advanced endometrial cancer.
The discontinuation of this appraisal process by NICE reflects the broader implications for patient care and treatment options. NICE has indicated it will continue to monitor any developments in this therapeutic area and will update stakeholders if the situation changes.
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Reference News

[1]
Pembrolizumab with olaparib for maintenance treatment of advanced squamous non-small-cell lung cancer [ID4006]
nice.org.uk · Jan 29, 2025

NICE suspended the appraisal of pembrolizumab with olaparib for lung cancer treatment after the Phase III KEYLYNK-008 Tr...

[3]
Lenvatinib with pembrolizumab for untreated recurrent or advanced endometrial cancer [ID3966]
nice.org.uk · Jan 29, 2025

NICE suspended the appraisal of pembrolizumab plus lenvatinib for endometrial cancer after the trial failed to meet its ...

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