Fixed-duration treatments are emerging as a valuable strategy in the management of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), offering patients a defined treatment period as opposed to continuous therapies that require ongoing administration. This approach aims to balance efficacy, quality of life, and cost considerations.
Fixed-Duration vs. Continuous Therapy
Unlike continuous therapies, which are administered until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs, fixed-duration treatments involve a predetermined treatment duration. This can provide patients with a treatment-free interval, potentially reducing long-term side effects and improving overall quality of life.
Venetoclax-Based Regimens
Venetoclax, a BCL-2 inhibitor, has become a cornerstone of fixed-duration CLL treatment. In the frontline setting, venetoclax combined with obinutuzumab is approved for 12 cycles. This regimen offers a potent and time-limited approach for newly diagnosed CLL patients.
In the relapsed/refractory setting, venetoclax combined with rituximab is approved for 24 cycles. This fixed-duration regimen provides an effective option for patients whose CLL has returned or is no longer responding to initial treatments.