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AI Investment in Clinical Operations Set to Surge: Industry Leaders Project $2B Spending by 2028

• Pharmaceutical industry's AI platform spending is forecasted to reach $407M by 2028, with a compound annual growth rate of 24.1%, according to insights from SCOPE 2025 conference.

• Tempus AI emerges as a success story in pharmaceutical AI adoption, introducing new generative AI capabilities through its Tempus One assistant powered by proprietary large-language learning models.

• Industry experts highlight AI as crucial solution to address upcoming patent cliff challenges in 2026-27, with over 1,210 patent expiries expected across US, EU, and Japan markets.

The pharmaceutical industry is poised for a dramatic increase in artificial intelligence investments, with experts at SCOPE 2025 in Orlando, Florida, projecting substantial returns from AI implementation in clinical operations over the next 5-10 years.

AI Investment Landscape and Growth Projections

Industry forecasts indicate pharmaceutical companies will increase their AI platform spending to $407 million by 2028, up from $46.9 million in 2019, representing a 24.1% compound annual growth rate. Even more significantly, spending on AI consulting and support services is expected to exceed $2 billion by 2028, growing from $178.9 million in 2019 at a 27.5% CAGR.

Success Stories and Implementation Challenges

Tempus AI, based in Chicago, has emerged as a leading example of successful AI integration in the pharmaceutical sector. The healthcare technology company recently enhanced its AI assistant, Tempus One, with advanced generative AI capabilities built on its proprietary large-language learning model (LLM). The company's commitment to AI development is reflected in a 74% increase in AI-related hiring over the past month.
Despite the optimistic outlook, investors emphasize key challenges that must be addressed. Companies must ensure comprehensive stakeholder adoption and navigate regulatory requirements effectively. The industry is gradually recovering from what investors term a 'biotech funding winter,' with AI-related pharmaceutical venture financing deals showing a 44% increase from 2023 to 2024.

Addressing Patent Cliff Challenges

A significant driver for AI adoption is the approaching patent cliff in 2026-27. Industry data reveals 1,210 constraining patent expiries expected across the US, EU, and Japan during this period, with numbers projected to increase over the next decade. Industry leaders at SCOPE emphasized AI's critical role in addressing this throughput challenge in drug development.

Clinical Operations Enhancement

AI technologies are particularly promising for improving patient recruitment and clinical operations efficiency. Venture capitalists are focusing investments on site enablement and clinical data innovation to address these areas. AI-powered solutions can help reduce patient recruitment timelines and address challenges such as demographic representation and patient engagement.

Integration and Scalability Requirements

Industry experts stress the importance of developing scalable, vendor-agnostic AI solutions. "We're not just building platforms anymore. We're building an ecosystem," noted Brian Martin, senior research fellow at AbbVie. IgniteData CEO Zachary Taft highlighted the need for seamless integration, pointing out the "disconnect between CROs and pharmaceutical [companies], where the technology needs to be implemented into preexisting systems in a way that is vendor-agnostic."
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