Leap Therapeutics Inc. faced mixed results from its recent Phase II clinical trials evaluating sirexatamab, their investigational anti-dickkopf homolog 1 (DKK1) antibody, in different gastrointestinal cancers. The trials revealed a divergent efficacy profile across two distinct cancer types, marking a critical milestone in the company's development program.
Differential Treatment Response
The clinical investigations focused on combination therapy regimens incorporating sirexatamab for both colorectal cancer (CRC) and gastric cancer. While the colorectal cancer arm demonstrated encouraging results, the gastric cancer trials failed to meet expectations, highlighting the challenges in developing broad-spectrum treatments for gastrointestinal malignancies.
Market Impact and Investor Response
The announcement of these mixed results had an immediate and significant impact on Leap Therapeutics' market position. The company's stock (NASDAQ: LPTX) experienced a dramatic decline, falling by $1.60 to close at $0.66 per share – representing a 71% decrease in value. This market response reflects investor concerns about the program's future direction and commercial potential.
Clinical Development Implications
The contrasting outcomes between CRC and gastric cancer trials underscore the complexity of targeting DKK1 in different tumor types. These results may inform future development strategies for sirexatamab, potentially leading to a more focused approach on colorectal cancer indications where the drug showed promise.
The divergent efficacy signals across different gastrointestinal cancers emphasize the importance of understanding tumor-specific responses to targeted therapies. This knowledge could prove valuable in refining patient selection criteria and optimizing combination treatment strategies in future clinical development programs.