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Rising Liver Cancer Cases in the US Linked to Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease and MASLD

From 2000 to 2021, the US saw a significant increase in primary liver cancer cases and deaths, primarily due to Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease (ALD) and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD).

From 2000 to 2021, primary liver cancer incidences and deaths in the US increased by more than 100%, driven by rapid growth in Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease (ALD) and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD).

In other developments, the FDA granted Orphan Drug Designation to CNP-104 for Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC), following positive topline data from the phase 2a trial of CNP-104 in PBC, which were presented at AASLD’s The Liver Meeting.

Additionally, a study identified antibodies linked to PSC disease severity and transplant-free survival, suggesting the potential value of anti-gliadin and anti-F-actin IgA for risk stratification in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis.

The Hepatology Month in Review for December 2024 highlighted hepatic FDA news and the latest research in viral hepatitis and MASH.


Reference News

Hepatology | Page 19

US liver cancer cases and deaths surged over 100% from 2000-2021, fueled by ALD and MASLD. FDA granted CNP-104 orphan drug status for PBC after positive phase 2a trial results. Research links specific antibodies to PSC severity and survival, aiding patient risk assessment.

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