• WHO member states have finalized a draft pandemic agreement aimed at strengthening global collaboration on prevention, preparedness, and response to future health emergencies.
• The agreement includes provisions for knowledge-sharing systems, geographically diverse research capacities, a trained global health emergency workforce, and a coordinated supply chain network.
• The draft explicitly preserves national sovereignty, clarifying that WHO cannot mandate specific actions like lockdowns or vaccination requirements, and will be considered for formal approval at the May World Health Assembly.