WHO's first drowning prevention report shows a 38% global drop in drowning deaths since 2000, but 300,000 still drown annually. Half of deaths occur under 29, a quarter under 5. Progress varies; 90% of deaths in low- and middle-income countries. WHO recommends community-based actions like barriers, swimming lessons, and rescue training. Only 33% of countries train bystanders, and 22% include water safety in schools. 65% collect drowning data, but 86% lack pool fencing laws. The report emphasizes a coordinated, whole-society response for prevention.