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临床试验/NCT05238025
NCT05238025终止3 期

A Randomized, Double-blind, Phase 3 Trial to Assess Clinical Efficacy, Safety and Reactogenicity of the Recombinant MVA-BN® -RSV Vaccine in Adults ≥60 Years of Age

Bavarian Nordic112 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 20,419 人开始时间: 2022年4月19日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
终止
入组人数
20,419
试验地点
112
主要终点
Occurrence of PCR Confirmed RSV-associated LRTD With at Least 3 Symptoms

研究概览

简要总结

Phase 3 randomized, double blind study comparing recombinant MVA-BN-RSV vaccine vs placebo for efficacy and safety in adults >=60 years of age

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
60 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Male and female subjects ≥60 years of age.
  • Informed Consent signed by the subject.
  • Subjects may have one or more chronic medical conditions e.g., mild to moderate underlying illnesses such as chronic cardiac diseases and chronic lung disease (asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD]), congestive heart failure (CHF), hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hyperlipoproteinemia, or hypothyroidism, that is clinically stable as assessed by the investigator.
  • Absence of known, current, and life-limiting diagnoses that render survival to completion of the protocol unlikely.
  • Ability to comply with trial requirements, which necessitates access to transportation to on-site visits, including symptom visits for a nasopharyngeal swab.
  • Willingness and ability to utilize an application on a personal device (i.e., smartphone, tablet, etc.) or a provisioned device to record solicited events and record all per protocol required data during the surveillance period.
  • For women of childbearing potential (WOCBP), agreement to use an acceptable method of contraception during the trial and a negative urine pregnancy test within 24 hours prior to vaccination.

排除标准

  • History of or current clinical manifestation of any serious medical condition that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the safety of the subject, confound data interpretation, or would limit the subject's ability to complete the trial.
  • History of or active autoimmune disease, including diabetes mellitus type I. Vitiligo or hypothyroidism requiring thyroid replacement therapy are not exclusions. Rheumatoid arthritis not requiring immunomodulatory and/or immunosuppressant treatment is not an exclusion.
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunologic functions, including chronic inflammatory bowel disorders.
  • Clinically significant mental disorder that would prevent patients from giving informed consent and complying with study procedures (e.g., completion of the electronic diary).
  • Active or recent (within 6 months before enrollment) history of chronic alcohol abuse.
  • History of a serious reaction to any prior vaccination or Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) within 6 weeks of any prior influenza immunization.
  • History of allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccine, e.g., tris(hydroxymethyl)-amino methane, chicken embryo fibroblast proteins, gentamycin, ciprofloxacin; this includes:
  • Known allergy to eggs or aminoglycosides
  • History of anaphylaxis or severe allergic reaction to any vaccine
  • Any administration or planned administration of:
  • A licensed live or vector-based vaccine within 30 days prior to or after trial vaccine administration.
  • A licensed inactivated or ribonucleic acid (RNA)-based vaccine within 14 days prior to or after trial vaccine administration.
  • Previous vaccination with an RSV vaccine, or any planned vaccination with an RSV vaccine other than the trial vaccine.
  • Planned chronic, systemic administration (defined as more than 14 days) of >10 mg prednisone (or equivalent)/day or any other systemic use of immunemodifying drugs during a period starting from 3 months prior to first administration of the trial vaccine and ending at the End of Study Visit (EOS). The use of topical, inhaled, ophthalmic and nasal glucocorticoids is permitted.
  • Administration or planned administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products during a period starting from 3 months prior to first administration of the trial vaccine and during the trial.
  • Known uncontrolled coagulation disorder. Anticoagulant treatment under adequate control for cardiovascular prophylaxis or prophylaxis of thromboembolic disease or stroke in the setting of atrial fibrillation are permitted.
  • Use of any investigational or non-registered drug or vaccine other than the trial vaccine within 30 days prior to the administration of the trial vaccine, or planned administration of such a drug or vaccine between enrollment in the trial and until the end of the clinical trial including follow-up. [For US Only]
  • Involvement with this trial as research personnel.

研究组 & 干预措施

Group 1: Single dose MVA-BN-RSV

Experimental

Single dose (Week 0): MVA-BN-RSV virus with a titer of at least 3x10E8 Inf.U/0.5mL (intramuscular vaccination)

干预措施: MVA-BN-RSV vaccine (Biological)

Group 2: Single dose Placebo

Experimental

Single dose of TBS (intramuscular injection; 0.5mL)

干预措施: Tris Buffered Saline (TBS) (Biological)

结局指标

主要结局

Occurrence of PCR Confirmed RSV-associated LRTD With at Least 3 Symptoms

时间窗: From 14 days post-vaccination up to the end of one RSV season, up to a maximum of 11 months

RSV-associated lower respiratory tract disease (LRTD) is defined by the presence of clinical evidence of at least 1 sign or symptom of acute respiratory disease (ARD) and at least 3 LRTD signs or symptoms with onset ≥14 days following vaccination until the end of one RSV season (up to 12 months after vaccination), confirmed and documented by a medical professional, together with RSV disease confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

Occurrence of PCR Confirmed RSV-associated LRTD With at Least 2 Symptoms

时间窗: From 14 days post-vaccination up to the end of one RSV season, up to a maximum of 11 months

RSV-associated lower respiratory tract disease (LRTD) is defined by the presence of clinical evidence of at least 1 sign or symptom of acute respiratory disease (ARD) and at least 2 LRTD signs or symptoms with onset ≥14 days following vaccination until the end of one RSV season (up to 12 months after vaccination), confirmed and documented by a medical professional, together with RSV disease confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

次要结局

  • Occurrence of PCR Confirmed RSV-associated ARD(From 14 days post-vaccination up to the end of one RSV season, up to a maximum of 11 months)
  • Occurrence of Complications Related to PCR-confirmed RSV Disease(From 14 days post-vaccination up to the end of one RSV season, up to a maximum of 11 months)
  • Occurrence of Hospitalization Due to Confirmed RSV Disease or Due to Any Complication Related to RSV-confirmed Respiratory Disease(From 14 days post-vaccination up to the end of one RSV season, up to a maximum of 11 months)
  • Occurrence of Severe PCR Confirmed RSV-associated LRTD(From 14 days post-vaccination up to the end of one RSV season, up to a maximum of 11 months)
  • Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events(From vaccination through study termination, up to 16 months)
  • Number of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events(Within 29 days after vaccination)
  • Number of Participants With Solicited Local Adverse Events(Within 8 days after vaccination)
  • Number of Participants With Solicited Systemic Adverse Events(Within 8 days after vaccination)
  • Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events(Within 29 days after vaccination)
  • RSV-specific T-cell Responses(1 week after vaccination)
  • RSV-specific Serum IgG Antibody Titers(2 weeks after vaccination)
  • RSV-specific Serum Neutralizing Antibody Titers (Subtype A)(2 weeks after vaccination)
  • RSV-specific Serum Neutralizing Antibody Titers (Subtype B)(2 weeks after vaccination)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (112)

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MVA-BN-RSV Vaccine Trial | 临床试验