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临床试验/NCT07172412
NCT07172412尚未招募2 期

An Umbrella Ib/II Phase Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of First-Line Combination Therapy in the Treatment of Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 165 人开始时间: 2025年11月1日最近更新:
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
2 期
状态
尚未招募
入组人数
165
试验地点
1
主要终点
PFS

研究概览

简要总结

This is an open-label umbrella study conducted in first treatment ES-SCLC patients, employing a novel umbrella trial design (biomarker-integrated multi-arm trial with a shared ICI+chemotherapy control arm). Eligible patients were assigned to trial arms based on biomarker expression levels. Biomarker subgroups were defined as: (1) High ASCL1/NEUROD1/DLL3 expression: DLL3-CAR-NK cells combined with ICI + etoposide + carboplatin (DLL3 group); (2) Myc overexpression: XPO1 inhibitor selinexor combined with ICI + etoposide + carboplatin (XPO1 group); (3) VIM/AXL high expression group treated with anlotinib combined with ICI + etoposide + carboplatin (anlotinib group).

详细描述

Patients received specific targeted therapy combined with SOC treatment (etoposide 100 mg/m² on days 1-3 + carboplatin AUC5 on day 1 + immunotherapy on day 1): (1) DLL3 cohort: 1.0 × 10^9 DLL3-CAR-positive NK cells d5 q6w; (2) XPO1 cohort: Oral selinexor 60 mg biweekly q21d; (3) Anlotinib cohort: Oral anlotinib 12 mg on days 1-14, q21d.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Non Randomized
干预模型
Factorial
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 75 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • The diagnosis of SCLC is confirmed by histology or cytology, and according to VALSG and AJCC9, the imaging diagnosis is extensive stage.
  • Patients who have not previously received systemic therapy for advanced or metastatic disease, or patients who have relapsed after concurrent chemo-radiotherapy during the localized stage.
  • The expected survival time is not less than 12 weeks.
  • According to RECIST V1.1, there is at least one measurable lesion that has not undergone radiation therapy.
  • The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) physical condition score is evaluated as 0 or
  • When screening, there is sufficient bone marrow reserve, and no blood transfusion or hematopoietic stimulating factor treatment has been received 10 days before the test. The definition is as follows: absolute neutrophil counts (ANC) ≥ 1.5×109/L, platelet (PLT) ≥ 100×109/L and hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 90g/L.
  • Appropriate organ function during screening, meeting the following criteria: aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5×ULN (with liver metastasis ≤ 5×ULN); alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5ULN (with liver metastasis ≤ 5ULN); total serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5×ULN (with tumor infiltration ≤ 3×ULN); serum creatinine (Scr) ≤ 1.5×ULN, or creatinine clearance rate ≥ 60mL/min; international normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5×ULN, and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5×ULN; the urine pregnancy test for women of childbearing age needs to be negative, and any male and female patients with fertility must agree to use effective contraceptive methods throughout the entire study process and for at least 1 year after treatment.

排除标准

  • During screening, patients with symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastasis (asymptomatic CNS metastasis, or asymptomatic and stable condition after local treatment for 4 weeks can be enrolled).
  • Individuals with a history of central nervous system diseases before screening, such as epilepsy, cerebral ischemia/bleeding, paralysis, aphasia, stroke, severe brain injury, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, mental illness, or any autoimmune disease associated with central nervous system involvement.
  • Received chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, biological therapy, endocrine therapy within 4 weeks of screening, and was evaluated by the researcher as not suitable for enrollment.
  • The adverse reactions of previous anti-tumor treatments have not yet recovered to level 1 (CTCAE5.0), except for toxicity that the researchers have determined to have no safety risk, such as hair loss and level 2 peripheral neurotoxicity.
  • Those who discontinue systemic hormone therapy for less than 72 hours before the first administration, but are allowed to use physiological replacement doses of hormones (such as prednisone < 10mg/d or equivalent).
  • Received organ/tissue transplantation before screening.
  • Prior to screening, it was known that the patient had active systemic autoimmune diseases and was currently undergoing treatment.
  • Those who meet any of the following conditions during screening: hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is positive, and the copy number of HBV DNA is greater than the measurable lower limit; hepatitis C antibody (HCV Ab) is positive; treponema pallidum antibody (TP-Ab) is positive; HIV antibody is positive; The copy numbers of EBV-DNA and CMV-DNA are higher than the measurable lower limit.
  • Individuals who have undergone major surgery or experienced significant trauma within 4 weeks prior to screening, or who require elective surgery during the trial period, have been evaluated by the researchers as unsuitable for inclusion.
  • Within 2 years prior to screening or currently suffering from other malignant tumors.
  • When screening, the heart meets any of the following conditions: New York Heart Association (NYHA) ≥ Level II, Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≤ 50% (ECHO); Hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥ 140mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90mmHg) or pulmonary hypertension that has not been controlled after standardized treatment; Acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure, aortic dissection, stroke, or other Grade 3 or higher cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events occurred within 6 months before the first administration; valvular disease with clinical significance; There are serious cardiac rhythm or conduction abnormalities, such as ventricular arrhythmias that require clinical intervention, II-III degree atrioventricular block, etc.
  • Patients with tumor involving the atrium or ventricle during screening.
  • When screening, there are clinical emergencies that require urgent treatment due to tumor obstruction or compression (such as intestinal obstruction or vascular compression).
  • Individuals with active bleeding during screening.
  • Those with a history of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within 6 months before screening.
  • Individuals who have received live vaccines within 6 weeks before screening.
  • Subjects with uncontrolled systemic bacterial, viral, or fungal infections after optimal treatment.
  • Participated in other interventional clinical studies within 4 weeks before the first administration.
  • Individuals with poor adherence or those who are deemed unsuitable for clinical trials by researchers due to other reasons.

研究组 & 干预措施

Anlotinib TEAM

Experimental

Anlotinib+SOC therapy

干预措施: Anlotinib (Drug)

Anlotinib TEAM

Experimental

Anlotinib+SOC therapy

干预措施: Etoposide + Cisplatin/Carboplatin (Drug)

Anlotinib TEAM

Experimental

Anlotinib+SOC therapy

干预措施: Tislelizumab/Atezolizumab/ Durvalumab/Benmelstobart/Toripalimab/Serplulimab (Drug)

DLL3 TEAM

Experimental

DLL3 CAR-NK cell+SOC therapy

干预措施: DLL3 CAR-NK cells (Biological)

DLL3 TEAM

Experimental

DLL3 CAR-NK cell+SOC therapy

干预措施: Etoposide + Cisplatin/Carboplatin (Drug)

DLL3 TEAM

Experimental

DLL3 CAR-NK cell+SOC therapy

干预措施: Tislelizumab/Atezolizumab/ Durvalumab/Benmelstobart/Toripalimab/Serplulimab (Drug)

XPO1 TEAM

Experimental

Selinexor+SOC therapy

干预措施: Selinexor (Drug)

XPO1 TEAM

Experimental

Selinexor+SOC therapy

干预措施: Etoposide + Cisplatin/Carboplatin (Drug)

XPO1 TEAM

Experimental

Selinexor+SOC therapy

干预措施: Tislelizumab/Atezolizumab/ Durvalumab/Benmelstobart/Toripalimab/Serplulimab (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

PFS

时间窗: through study completion, an average of 1 year

ORR

时间窗: through study completion, an average of 1 year

OS

时间窗: through study completion, an average of 1 year

次要结局

未报告次要终点

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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