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临床试验/NCT01131377
NCT01131377Unknown不适用

Acetazolamide Facilitates Ventilator Weaning Multicenter, Prospective, Double Blinded, Randomised Controlled Trial

Asan Medical Center1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 150 人开始时间: 2010年5月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
不适用
入组人数
150
试验地点
1
主要终点
weaning time between two group

研究概览

简要总结

Metabolic alkalosis(MA) is common metabolic disorder in ICU setting. MA could be cause of weaning failure or delay by depression of respiratory center. The purpose of this study is to evaluate that correction of MA by administration of acetazolamide facilitates weaning of mechanical ventilation.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients on mechanical ventilation for at least 24 hours with an assisted mode and passed acute resuscitation and considered for weaning. (Definition of Weaning point:
  • Oxygenation
  • FiO2 ≤ 0.4 & PaO2 ≥ 60 mmHg
  • O2 index (PaO2/FiO2) ≥ 150
  • SaO2 > 90%
  • PEEP ≤ 5 cmH2O
  • MN ≤ 15 L/min
  • Stable BP: MAP ≥ 60 mmHg ((i.e., no epinephrine or norepinephrine <0.2μg/kg/min, or equivalent dose vasopressin or phenylephrine)
  • HR ≤ 140bpm
  • 35 ≤ BT ≤ 38 ℃
  • RR ≤ 35/min
  • Clinical status
  • resolution of acute disease process
  • no newly developed pulmonary infiltration
  • Ramsay sedation score 2~4
  • Hb > 7, pH > 7.30, normal electrolyte
  • no active bleeding, no IICP, no bronchospasm, no CAD
  • no rescure or specific treatment (NO, prone, OP plan)
  • ABGA : pH ≥ 7.43 and HCO3- ≥ 26mEq/L

排除标准

  • Permanent ventilator dependency due to brainstem disease, diffuse cerebral disease, severe respiratory or neuromuscular disease
  • Active bleeding, IICP, unstable coronary artery disease, bronchospasm, and rescue treatment (inhaled NO, prone), pre-op condition
  • Contraindication to acetazolamide: renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance <20 ml/min and/or renal replacement therapy), intolerance or allergy to acetazolamide or sulfonamides, hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, hyponatremia (Na<130), hypokalemia (K<3.5), adrenal insufficiency.
  • Diaphragm dysfunction : as diagnosed by fluoroscopy, nerve conduction velocity, USG, or overt paradoxical motion of the abdomen

研究组 & 干预措施

Acetazolamide

Experimental

If ABGA is pH ≥ 7.43 & HCO3- ≥ 26mEq/L at 7am, they will receive acetazolamide 500mg via IV.

If ABGA is pH ≤ 7.35 at 7am, acetazolamide will skip.

干预措施: acetazolamide (Drug)

Placebo

Placebo Comparator

This group will be managed with general metabolic alkalosis treatment such as electrolyte correction, hydration except acetazolamide.

干预措施: Saline (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

weaning time between two group

时间窗: hour

Weaning time : \[total ventilation time\] - \[total controlled mode time\]

次要结局

  • Successful weaning rate between two group
  • total duration of mechanical ventilation between two group(hour)
  • length of ICU stay between two group(hour)
  • frequency of ventilator associated pneumonia between two group
  • overall ICU mortality between two group

研究者

申办方类型
Other

研究点 (1)

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