The Effect of Music With Structured Verbal Training on Pain, Anxiety and Satisfaction During Prostate Biopsy
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 100
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- change on pain intensity as measured by Visual Analog Scale
研究概览
简要总结
Transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) guided prostate biopsy is a gold standard method widely used in the diagnosis of prostate cancer. This procedure can be very painful and anxious for men. Various pharmacological methods can be used to relieve patients' pain and discomfort during TRUS-guided prostate biopsy. Although there is still no consensus on the solution suggestions for pain and anxiety due to biopsy, it is known that music, which is a non-pharmacological method, is effective in this regard. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of music with structured verbal training on patients' pain, anxiety and satisfaction levels during transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy.
详细描述
Although there have been several studies examining the effect of music on pain and / or anxiety during TRUS prostate biopsy, only one study has been found examining the effect of stress management (music and one-to-one simulation training) on patients' pain and anxiety levels. In addition, there is only one study on the effectiveness of the training method (written and video-based training) on anxiety levels of patients related to prostate biopsy. For this reason, it is thought that music will be more effective on pain and anxiety levels along with structured verbal training to alleviate the discomfort associated with patients' biopsy procedure.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Health Services Research
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 40 Years 至 86 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Male
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •being over the age of 40
- •male gender
- •transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy for the first time
- •agreeing to participate in the study
排除标准
- •presence of any contraindication for prostate biopsy
- •any analgesic used 24 hours before prostate biopsy
结局指标
主要结局
change on pain intensity as measured by Visual Analog Scale
时间窗: "just before procedure", "during procedure" and "5 minutes after procedure"
The average score change on pain intensity as measured by Visual Analog Scale. This scale is an unidimensional measure commonly used to measure pain intensity. The scale is a measuring tool with length of 0-10 cm (0-100 mm). High scores on the scale indicate that pain intensity is high.
次要结局
- score change on anxiety level as measured by State-Trait Anxiety Inventory("just before procedure" and "5 minutes after procedure")
研究者
Elif Gezginci
RN, PhD, Asst Prof
Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi