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临床试验/NCT02688803
NCT02688803终止4 期

Multicentre Study to Determine the Feasibility of Using an Integrated Consent Model to Compare Three Standard of Care Regimens for The Treatment of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer in the Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Setting (REaCT-TNBC) OTT 15-04

Ottawa Hospital Research Institute1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 2 人开始时间: 2016年8月30日最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
4 期
状态
终止
入组人数
2
试验地点
1
主要终点
Percentage of Patients Who Receive Chemotherapy in the Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Setting for TNBC

研究概览

简要总结

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a term applied to breast cancer cases that have <1% expression of the estrogen receptor (ER) and the progesterone receptor (PR) and do not over express HER2.

TNBC is diagnosed in 15-20% of breast cancer cases and tends to occur in younger women and have biologically more aggressive high grade disease. Clinically, patients with TNBC have a poorer prognosis compared to patients diagnosed with other breast cancer subtypes. Because of the aggressive phenotype and due to observations that systemic chemotherapy offers significantly higher benefit in ER negative disease, current treatment guidelines from provincial and other organizations recommend that patients receive adjuvant systemic chemotherapy for any TNBC greater than 0.5 cm in greatest diameter or node positive independent of primary tumor size.

Currently, there is no world-wide standard recommended chemotherapy regimen for the management of TNBC in the neoadjuvant/adjuvant setting, with treatments varying from region and institution.

As physicians do not know what the "best" treatment for patients is, genuine uncertainty ("clinical equipoise") exists. Physicians will choose between different "standards" in their personal practice, using idiosyncratic decision making processes, without the physician or the patient knowing the optimal option. This is not good for patients, physicians and society as a whole. Determining the optimal treatment remains an important medical issue for patients, physicians and society. This study will survey opinions on a novel method to allow comparisons of established standard of care prophylactic treatment using the "integrated consent model" as part of a pragmatic clinical trial and attempt to compare head to head standard chemotherapy regimens in patients with TNBC.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Health Services Research
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
Female
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Histologically confirmed primary TNBC breast cancer
  • Planned for chemotherapy
  • ≥18 years of age
  • Able to provide verbal consent
  • Willing to complete a survey

排除标准

  • Metastatic disease
  • Contraindication to one or more of the chemotherapy agents being evaluated in the study

研究组 & 干预措施

Dose dense AC-P

Active Comparator

Dose dense AC-P (doxorubicin 60 mg/m2 plus cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 q2weeks x 4 cycles followed by paclitaxel 175 mg/m2 q2weeks x 4 cycles)

干预措施: Dose dense AC-P (Drug)

Dose dense AC

Active Comparator

Dose dense AC followed by weekly P (doxorubicin 60 mg/m2 plus cyclophosphamide 600 mg/m2 q2weeks x 4 cycles followed by paclitaxel 80 mg/m2 weekly x 12 cycles)

干预措施: Dose dense AC (Drug)

FEC-D

Active Comparator

FEC-D (5-FU 500 mg/m2 plus epirubicin 100 mg/m2 plus cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2 q3weeks x 3 cycles followed by docetaxel 100 mg/m2 q3weeks x 3 cycles)

干预措施: FEC-D (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Percentage of Patients Who Receive Chemotherapy in the Neoadjuvant/Adjuvant Setting for TNBC

时间窗: One year

Percentage of patients who receive chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant/adjuvant setting for TNBC compared to the number of participants who after being approached subsequently agree to randomization.

Participant Satisfaction

时间窗: One year

Participant satisfaction survey. Overall participant satisfaction will be determined using the participant survey

次要结局

  • Percentage of Participants Who Complete Study Treatment(One year)
  • Hospitalization(One year)
  • Treatment Delays(One year)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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