Virtual Reality and Guided Imagery to Reduce Pain During Peripheral Intravenous Catheterization Procedure in Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 90
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- procedure duration in sec
研究概览
简要总结
Aim: The aim of the present study was to examine the effect of virtual reality and guided imagery to reduce pain during peripheral intravenous catheterization procedures in adults.Methods: The study will include 90 adults who were randomly selected between February and March 2025. One application group (n=30) will receive a virtual reality glasses application; the other application group (n=30) will receive a guided imagery application. The applications to the site of the peripheral intravenous catheterization will last two minutes. The control group (n=30) will receive the standard peripheral intravenous catheterization application procedure. The groups' level of pain during catheterization will be assessed using a visual analog scale.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 65 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Being in accordance with time and place
- •Being in no sensory problems
- •Being aged between 18 and 65 years
- •Being able to evaluate the visual analog scale correctly
- •Participating voluntarily in the research.
排除标准
- •Not participating voluntarily in the research
- •Not fitting the inclusion criteria of the research
- •Having a vision or hearing problem
- •Having any illness which could affect pain perception, such as sensorymotor disorder, diabetes, peripheral vascular diseases or peripheral neuropathy
- •Having phlebitis, scar tissue, dermatitis, an incision or findings of infection at the place where the intervention was to be performed
- •Having taken an analgesic (within the previous six hours) or an anesthetic agent before the peripheral intravenous catheterization procedure
研究组 & 干预措施
The virtual reality group
During peripheral intravenous catheterization, virtual reality headset (Oculus Go) will be worn. Because the headset is reusable, attention will be paid to disinfecting them before and after each use.
干预措施: The guided imagery (Other)
The guided imagery group
During peripheral intravenous catheterization, an audio clip Mp3 player and headphones will be worn. Since these headphones are reusable, they will be disinfected before and after each use.
干预措施: The virtual reality (Other)
The control group
No intervention will perform on the control group before the peripheral intravenous catheterization procedure, and the standard peripheral intravenous catheterization procedure will perform.
干预措施: The virtual reality (Other)
The control group
No intervention will perform on the control group before the peripheral intravenous catheterization procedure, and the standard peripheral intravenous catheterization procedure will perform.
干预措施: The guided imagery (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
procedure duration in sec
时间窗: during the intervention/procedure
In the stages of the peripheral intravenous catheterization intervention of individuals in the application and control groups, a chronometer will start immediately after an automatic tourniquet is attached to the patient's arm. After catheterization was completed successfully, the chronometer was stopped, and the procedure duration was recorded in the form of seconds on the data collection form.
procedure satisfaction in mm
时间窗: during the intervention/procedure
A scale between 1 and 10 will be used to evaluate the patients' satisfaction levels with the procedure. "1" on this scale indicates the least satisfaction level, and "10" indicates the highest satisfaction level. Patients will be asked to mark their level.
pain intensity in mm
时间窗: during the intervention/procedure
A 10-cm vertical VAS was used to evaluate the severity of pain felt by the individuals during the procedure. The lowest score that can be obtained from the scale is 0 and the highest score is 10 cm (100 mm). Pain severity was evaluated in millimeters
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Derya Uzelli
Associate Professor
Izmir Katip Celebi University