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临床试验/NCT07376265
NCT07376265已完成不适用

Comparative Effectiveness of Sacubitril/Valsartan vs ACEi/ARB in HFrEF Patients: Real Heart PT

Novartis Pharmaceuticals1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 1,249 人开始时间: 2023年10月20日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
1,249
试验地点
1
主要终点
Hazard Ratio for the Composite of Cardiovascular Death or Heart Failure Hospitalization

研究概览

简要总结

This was a retrospective, observational, comparative cohort study using secondary data from electronic health records (EHR) from a local health unit that provides primary, secondary and tertiary care to a resident population in northern Portugal. The study aimed to assess the comparative effectiveness of sacubitril/valsartan (SAC/VAL) versus angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Retrospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40%
  • Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) ≥35 pg/mL or N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) ≥125 pg/mL
  • Had a record in the database in the 365 days prior to the index date

排除标准

  • Missing sex or date of birth
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 at SAC/VAL, ACEi or ARB initiation
  • History of angioedema or unacceptable side effects during receipt of SAC/VAL, ACEi or ARB
  • Severe hepatic impairment, biliary cirrhosis, and cholestasis
  • Pregnancy

研究组 & 干预措施

SAC/VAL Cohort

Adult patients with HFrEF undergoing therapy with SAC/VAL.

ACEi/ARB Cohort

Adult patients with HFrEF undergoing therapy with ACEi/ARB.

Missed Opportunities Cohort

Patients who were eligible for but did not receive SAC/VAL.

结局指标

主要结局

Hazard Ratio for the Composite of Cardiovascular Death or Heart Failure Hospitalization

时间窗: 180 days, 810 days, 1260 days

次要结局

  • Hazard Ratio for Death From Cardiovascular Causes(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Hazard Ratio for Hospitalization for Heart Failure(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Hazard Ratio for First Hospitalization or Emergency Room Visit(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Hazard Ratio for First Cardiovascular-specific Hospitalization(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Hazard Ratio for the Composite of Death From Cardiovascular Causes, Hospitalization for Heart Failure, Non-fatal Myocardial Infarction and Non-fatal Stroke(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Hazard Ratio for Implantable Cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) Procedure(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Hazard Ratio for All-cause Mortality(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Hazard Ratio for Improved LVEF(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Pearson Correlation Coefficient Between Change From Baseline in NT-proBNP and LVEF(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Change From Baseline in NT-proBNP(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Change From Baseline in LVEF(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Total Healthcare Resource Utilization Costs per Calendar Year(Up to 5 years)
  • Number of Days Patients Were Absent From Work per Calendar Year(Up to 5 years)
  • Healthcare Resource Utilization Costs per Patient per Year(Up to 5 years)
  • Hazard Ratio for Hyperkalemia(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Rate of Dose Titration Events per 100-Person-Years(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Rate of Patients Reaching the Maximum Dose per 100-Person-Years(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Rate of Treatment Discontinuation(180 days, 810 days, 1260 days)
  • Number of Patients by Demographic Category(Baseline)
  • Number of Patients by Clinical Characteristic Category(Baseline)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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