Cognitive Functioning Profiles in Adults With Neurologically Recognized Aphasic Syndromes and General Population From a Biopsychosocial Perspective

Memory and learning

时间窗: July 3, 2023 until June 30, 2026

Test of Memory and Learning (second edition). A standardized test measuring memory functioning and learning abilities. The test includes four basic factors (Verbal Memory, Nonverbal Memory, Complex Memory, and Delayed Recall) and five supplementary factors (Attention/Concentration, Sequential Memory, Free Recall, Associative Recall and Learning). The raw scores obtained in each tested subscale are converted into scores scaled based on age norms, ranging from 1 to 20, where a higher score means better functioning of the examined area, and a lower result means poorer functioning.

Language

时间窗: July 3, 2023 until June 30, 2026

Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination-Third Edition. A spectrum of tools that helps to identify and distinguish among disorders of language function and neurologically recognized aphasic syndromes. The test have five functional subsections: 1) Conversational and Expository Speech, 2) Auditory Comprehension, 3) Oral Expression, 4) Reading and 5) Writing. The raw scores obtained in each tested subscale are converted into a percentile scale, ranging from 1 to 100, where a higher score means better functioning of the examined area, and a lower result means poorer functioning.

Socio-demographic data

时间窗: July 3, 2023 until June 30, 2026

Author's survey of socio-demographic data, including: gender, month and year of birth, region of residence