Epidemiology and Cytokines Analysis of Severe Asthma Patients in Taiwan
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 入组人数
- 70
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- asthma acute exacerbation
研究概览
简要总结
Severe asthma is a heterogeneous disease characterized by the need for treatment with high doses of inhaled corticosteroids. It affects 5%-10% of asthmatic patients, although it accounts for a significant percentage of the consumption of health care resources. Severe asthma comprises various clinical and pathophysiological phenotypes. In this current study, we aimed to clinical characteristics and cytokes profile in severe asthma patients.
详细描述
To investigate the clinical phenotypes and inflammatory endotype by analyzing cytokines in severe asthma patients, it may improve characterization of the disease and contribute to improved selection of appropriate treatment. It could also help link genotypes with their phenotypic manifestations and their natural history and prognosis. A greater understanding of the phenotypes of severe asthma could enable identification of biomarkers for each phenotype, and identify the association between biokarkers and clinical outcomes in severe asthma patients.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Cohort
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 20 Years 至 90 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Asthma which requires treatment with guidelines suggested medications for GINA steps 4-5 asthma (high dose ICS and LABA or leukotriene modifier/theophylline) for the previous year or systemic CS for 50% of the previous year to prevent it from becoming ''uncontrolled'' or which remains ''uncontrolled'' despite this therapy
- •Uncontrolled asthma defined as at least one of the following:
- •(1). Poor symptom control: ACQ consistently>1.5, ACT<20 (or ''not well controlled'' by NAEPP/GINA guidelines) (2). Frequent severe exacerbations: two or more bursts of systemic CS (>3 days each) in the previous year (3). Serious exacerbations: at least one hospitalization, ICU stay or mechanical ventilation in the previous year (4). Airflow limitation: after appropriate bronchodilator withhold FEV1<80% predicted (in the face of reduced FEV1/FVC defined as less than the lower limit of normal)
排除标准
- •(1). mild to moderate persistent asthma (2). COPD or other lung diseases (3). malignancy (4). long-term O2 therapy more than 15 hours/day (5). long-term NIPPV use (> 6 hours/day) (6). no inform consent and cannot be followed regularly (7). active TB or other infection diseases
结局指标
主要结局
asthma acute exacerbation
时间窗: 1 year follow-up
次要结局
- inflammatory biomarkers(1, 3, 6, 9. 12 months)
研究者
vghtpe user
Diahn-Warng Perng, Department of Chest Medicine
Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan