Stepping Stones and Creating Futures Intervention Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 3 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 1,351
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Past Year Severe Sexual and/or Physical Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration (Men) and Experience (Women)
研究概览
简要总结
This study evaluates whether the behavioural/structural interventions of Stepping Stones and Creating Futures can reduce the incidence of intimate partner violence in urban informal settlements amongst young people. Half the participants will receive the interventions, while the other half will be in a control wait-list, only receiving the intervention after final data collection.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 30 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Normally resident in informal settlement cluster
- •Not formally employed
- •Able to communicate in main study languages (English, isiZulu, iXhosa)
排除标准
- •Mental deficit (learning difficulty, mental illness or substance abuse)
结局指标
主要结局
Past Year Severe Sexual and/or Physical Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration (Men) and Experience (Women)
时间窗: 24 months post baseline
Severe sexual and/or physical intimate partner violence perpetration (men) and experience (women) is assessed using 8 items. Past year severe sexual and/or physical IPV is assessed as positive if a person responds to two (or more) items as once, or one item as few (or more), essentially creating a more than once categorization.
Any Past Year Physical Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration (Men) and Experience (Women)
时间窗: 24 months post baseline
Physical intimate partner violence is assessed using five items based on the WHO VAW scale. A positive response to any item leads to a person being classified as perpetrating (men) and experiencing (women) in the past year. With 0=none, 1=yes.
Earnings in Past Month
时间窗: 24 months post baseline
A single item question asks "Considering all the money you earned from jobs or selling things (excluding grants), how much did you earn last month?" Responses are in Rands and a continuous scale, with no upper limit.
Any Past Year Sexual Intimate Partner Violence Perpetration (Men) and Experience (Women)
时间窗: 24 months post baseline
Sexual intimate partner violence is assessed using three items based on the WHO VAW scale. A positive response to any item leads to a person being classified as perpetrating (men) and experiencing (women) in the past year. With 0=none, 1=yes.
Controlling Behaviours
时间窗: 24 months post baseline
Controlling behaviours are assessed using a modified Sexual Relationship Power (SRP) scale. Men's control of female sexual partner's and women's experience of controlling behaviours from a male partner. A mean score is calculated with higher scores indicating more controlling (bad). Range: 0-24
次要结局
- Problem Alcohol Use(24 months post baseline)
- Last Sexual Partner of Participant is the Main Partner(24 months post baseline)
- Transactional Sex Past Year(24 months post baseline)
- Gender Attitudes(24 months post baseline)
- Depressive Symptomology(24 months post baseline)
- Number of Participants Reporting Suicidal Ideation(24 months post baseline)
- Individual's Ability to Mobilise Money in an Emergency(24 months post baseline)
- Life Circumstances(24 months post baseline)
- Number of People Quarreling With Partner About Alcohol Use(24 months post baseline)
- Shame About Lack of Work(24 months post baseline)
- Stress About Lack of Work(24 months post baseline)
- Stolen Because of Hunger in Past Month(24 months post baseline)
研究者
Andrew Gibbs
Principal Investigator, Senior Specialist Scientist
Medical Research Council, South Africa