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临床试验/NCT07464808
NCT07464808招募中不适用

Utilizing Anti-Factor Xa as a Predictive Tool for Optimizing Outcome in Burn Patients' Management

Ain Shams University1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 25 人开始时间: 2025年11月28日最近更新:
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
25
试验地点
1
主要终点
VTE incidence

研究概览

简要总结

This study aims to compare the efficacy of anti-Xa based versus weight-based enoxaparin dosing and to evaluate anti-Xa levels as a predictive tool for clinical outcomes in burn patients

详细描述

This study aims to compare the efficacy of anti-Xa based versus weight-based enoxaparin dosing and to evaluate anti-Xa levels as a predictive tool for clinical outcomes in burn patients, Patients will be randomized 1:1 to either anti-Xa-based or weight-based enoxaparin dosing.

Group 1 (weight-based):

  • Enoxaparin (subcutaneously) adjusted for weight: 1mg/kg twice daily.
  • For obese and morbidly obese patients, 1 mg/kg Q 12 h dose will be given up to weights of approximately 150 kg. The maximum dose of enoxaparin should be 150 mg SC Q 12 h.
  • Patients weighing < 45 kg were not included in clinical trials; therefore, these patients should also be monitored using the low molecular weight heparin assay.
  • No routine anti-Xa monitoring unless clinically indicated.

Group 2 (anti-Xa-based):

  • Initial dose as standard: 1mg/kg twice daily; peak anti-Xa level measured 4 hours after third dose, Target: 0.2-0.4 IU/ml for prophylaxis.
  • Adjustments: Increase by 10 mg if <0.2 IU/mL; decrease by 10 mg if >0.4 IU/ml.
  • Re-check after 3 modified doses until the target level is achieved.
  • Prophylaxis continues until mobilization or discharge.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Prevention
盲法
Single (Care Provider)

入排标准

年龄范围
21 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Adults (≥21 years) admitted to the burn unit with thermal burns ≥20% TBSA and < 60%.
  • Admission to BICU within 48 hours of burn injury.
  • Indication for VTE prophylaxis (e.g., immobilized, surgical intervention).
  • Ability to provide informed consent

排除标准

  • Pre-existing coagulopathy or anticoagulant therapy prior to injury.
  • Patients with severe comorbidities (e.g., end-stage renal failure, advanced malignancy, hepatic disease).
  • Need for therapeutic anticoagulant therapy.
  • patients with extremes of weight, (45kg >=weight >= 150kg).

研究组 & 干预措施

control (weight based) group

Active Comparator

Group 1 (weight-based):

  • Enoxaparin (subcutaneously) adjusted for weight: 1mg/kg twice daily.
  • For obese and morbidly obese patients, 1 mg/kg Q 12 h dose will be given up to weights of approximately 150 kg. The maximum dose of enoxaparin should be 150 mg SC Q 12 h.
  • Patients weighing < 45 kg were not included in clinical trials; therefore, these patients should also be monitored using the low molecular weight heparin assay.
  • No routine anti-Xa monitoring unless clinically indicated. follow up of venous thrombo embolic events.

干预措施: follow up venous thromboembolic events with no routine clexan dosage modification and no usage of anti factor 10 assay (Other)

active antifactor xa based group

Active Comparator

Group 2 (anti-Xa-based):

  • Initial dose as standard: 1mg/kg twice daily; peak anti-Xa level measured 4 hours after third dose, Target: 0.2-0.4 IU/ml for prophylaxis
  • Adjustments: Increase by 10 mg if <0.2 IU/mL; decrease by 10 mg if >0.4 IU/ml
  • Re-check after 3 modified doses until the target level is achieved.
  • Prophylaxis continues until mobilization or discharge follow up of venous thrombo embolic events.

干预措施: follow up venous thrombo embolic events with routine clexan dose modification guided by anti factor 10 assay (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

VTE incidence

时间窗: from incidence of burn injury and start of anticoagulation till 30day post burn or till discharge from ICU

Incidence of 30-day symptomatic VTE (confirmed by Doppler ultrasound or CT angiography) in anti-Xa-guided vs. fixed-dose enoxaparin group

次要结局

  • Proportion of patients achieving target anti-factor Xa level(From initiation of enoxaparin until 30 days post-burn injury or discharge from ICU, whichever occurs first)
  • Incidence of Clinically Significant Bleeding Events(From initiation of enoxaparin until 30 days post-burn injury or ICU discharge, whichever occurs first)
  • ICU Length of Stay (days)(During ICU stay, up to 30 days post-burn injury.)
  • Thirty-Day All-Cause Mortality (%)(Up to 30 days post-burn injury or hospital discharge, whichever occurs first)
  • Total Daily Enoxaparin Dose Required to Achieve Target Anti-Factor Xa Level (mg/day)(During ICU stay, up to 30 days)
  • Correlation Between Body Weight (kg) and Peak Anti-Factor Xa Level (IU/mL)(Baseline and during ICU stay, up to 30 days)
  • Correlation Between Serum Creatinine (mg/dL) and Peak Anti-Factor Xa Level (IU/mL)(Baseline and during ICU stay, up to 30 days)
  • Correlation Between Total Body Surface Area Burned (%) and Peak Anti-Factor Xa Level (IU/mL)(Baseline and during ICU stay, up to 30 days.)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (1)

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