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临床试验/NCT03615443
NCT03615443已完成不适用

Noninvasive vs. Invasive Lung Evaluation

Guardant Health, Inc.0 个研究点目标入组 306 人开始时间: 2016年2月12日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
已完成
入组人数
306
主要终点
Demonstrate the non-inferiority of cfDNA-based vs. tumor tissue-based genotyping

研究概览

简要总结

Tumor derived cell free DNA (cfDNA) is increasingly used in the clinic to obtain genotype information about lung cancer, but its concordance with concurrent tumor-derived sequenced data is not known. The purpose of the trial is to determine the non-inferiority of cfDNA-based vs. tumor tissue-based genotyping as it pertains to the detection of National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)-recommended biomarkers in first line, treatment naive, non-squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC).

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Other

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients with NSCLC, which is: (1) Biopsy-proven (confirmatory biopsy must have been collected within 12 months prior to enrollment), (2) Metastatic (Stage IV, Stage IIIB when curative intent is not an option, or relapsed/recurrent disease after original diagnosis of Stage I-IIIA), (3) Non-squamous histology (mixed squamous and adenocarcinoma is allowed), (4) No prior treatment for advanced stage NSCLC: (a) Resection of or radiation to a single metastatic site is allowed if there are other untreated and measurable sites of metastatic disease at the time of enrollment. (b) Patients who have previously undergone surgical resection or radiation for Stage I-IIIA NSCLC are eligible if primary treatment was completed at least 6 months prior to the development of metastatic disease; for patients who received adjuvant systemic therapy, the last dose of treatment must be given at least 6 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Ability to understand a written informed consent document, and the willingness to sign it.
  • Willingness to provide blood sample at the time points of pre-treatment, approximately 2 weeks after initiation of systemic treatment, and end of study).
  • Patient has or will have standard-of-care tissue genotyping ordered. If the physician intends to order tissue genotyping, but there is insufficient material for analysis, the patient is still eligible for enrollment.

排除标准

  • Pregnancy
  • Any other concurrent malignancy except for localized, non-melanoma, cutaneous cancer or non-invasive cervical cancer. Any prior cancer other than NSCLC must have occurred more than 2 years prior to study entry with no evidence of currently active disease.
  • Prior treatment for metastatic NSCLC including but not limited to: (1) Systemic treatment (targeted therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, etc.), (2) Resection of a metastatic lesion if the resected metastasis had been the only site of measurable metastatic disease, or resection of more than one metastatic lesion, (3) Radiation of a metastatic lesion or resection bed if given to the only measurable site of metastatic disease, or radiation to more than one metastatic lesion.

结局指标

主要结局

Demonstrate the non-inferiority of cfDNA-based vs. tumor tissue-based genotyping

时间窗: 34 months

The proportion of subjects for whom a genetic alteration is found in at least one of seven genes (EGFR, ALK, ROS1, BRAF, MET, ERBB2, RET) by testing tumor tissue will be compared to the proportion of subjects for whom a genetic alteration is found in at least one of the same genes by testing cfDNA.

次要结局

  • Objective Response Rate (ORR)(34 months)
  • Time to Treatment Initiation(34 months)
  • Quantity Not Sufficient Rate of Tissue for Complete NCCN Biomarker Testing(34 months)
  • Tumor Not Detected Rate of cfDNA in Blood(34 months)
  • Turnaround Time for cfDNA vs. Tissue Results(34 months)
  • Sensitivity, Specificity, and Diagnostic Accuracy of Non-NCCN Biomarkers on the Guardant360 Panel(34 months)
  • Tissue Incomplete Rate of Tissue for NCCN Biomarker Testing(34 months)
  • Rate of Discovery of Genomically Mediated, Acquired Resistance to Targeted Therapies in the Biomarker-Positive Subsets(34 months)

研究者

申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

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