Effects of Music Combined With Sports Games on Alleviating Psychological Stress, Anxiety and Mental Energy Among Adolescents During COVID-19 Pandemic in Lanzhou Gansu Province China (phase2) Research Object 1 To Develop a Music and Sports Games Program for the Secondary School-aged Adolescents. 2 To Examine the Time Effects (Within Groups), Groups Effects (Between Groups) and Interaction Effects (Within-between Groups) of Music and Sports Games on Stress, Anxiety, Mental Energy, Mental Toughness, Self-efficacy and Emotions Among Secondary Schoolaged Adolescents in GanSu Province China.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 200
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Change from the Stress and anxiety to viral epidemics-6 (SAVE-6) at week 8
研究概览
简要总结
The objective of this observational study was to assess whether music and sports play interventions were effective in reducing stress, anxiety and fear of COVID-19 among secondary school students in Gansu Province; The effects of music, sports games, and music combined with sports games were compared.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 14 Years 至 17 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Secondary schools' students (both maile and female) in Lanzhou city, years (14-17 years old).
- •Able to read and understand the Chinese version questionnaires.
- •Understand the information explained by the researcher and agree to be included in the study.
- •They are in good health, measured by PAR-Q
- •Participants who written consent to participate in the study.
排除标准
- •Participants with disabilities that prevent them from physically active. Also, those who withdraw in the middle or at the end of the intervention before answering the questionnaire of post-trial.
结局指标
主要结局
Change from the Stress and anxiety to viral epidemics-6 (SAVE-6) at week 8
时间窗: week 8
Save-6 is a questionnaire developed by South Korean scholars Chung et al. (2021) in 2021 to measure the stress and anxiety responses of ordinary residents to COVID-19. The questionnaire contains six questions, including six major symptoms of stress and anxiety in the general public in response to COVID-19. The save-6 scale obtained good internal consistency after use in Korea (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.815). The Save-6 scale was found to be a reliable, valid and useful simple measurement that could be applied to the general population.
Change from the Fear of COVID-19 scale (FCV-19) at week 8
时间窗: week 8
The Fear of Coronavirus Scale is a questionnaire designed to measure the Fear, concern and anxiety of the general public regarding COVID-19. It was developed by Ahorsu et al. (2020) research and development. The questionnaire includes seven items of public fear of COVID-19 (item-total correlation (0.47 to 0.56)). More specifically, Reliability values such as internal consistency (α =.82) and test -- retest reliability (ICC =.72) were acceptable. The Fear of COVID-19 Scale, a seven-item scale, has robust psychometric properties. It is reliable and valid in assessing fear of COVID-19 among the general population and will also be useful in allaying COVID-19 fears among individuals.
次要结局
- Blood oxygen saturation (SaO2)(week 8)
- Heart rate variability (HRV)(week 8)
- Change from the Athletic Mental Energy Scale (AMES) at week 8(week 8)
- Change from the Mental Toughness Questionnaire (MTQ) at week 8(week 8)
- Change from the Portuguese Physical Literacy Assessment Questionnaire (PPLA-Q) at week 8(week 8)
- Change from the Achievement Emotions Adjective List (AEAL) at week 8(week 8)
- Saliva cortisol levels(week 8)
研究者
Wu Jiarun
student
Universiti Sains Malaysia