Left, Right, or Bilateral Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Voice Tremor: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blinded Trial
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 6
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- The Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice (CAPE-V)
研究概览
简要总结
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is the gold standard treatment for Essential Tremor (ET). ET is a movement disorder which causes the arms, feet, fingers, head or voice to involuntarily shake. The DBS surgical procedure involves implanting an electrode deep within the brain which blocks damaging signals that cause the tremor. Essential Voice Tremor (EVT) is the vocal manifestation of ET and a number of individuals have both ET and EVT, and when these patients are implanted for their ET, their EVT symptoms are often also mitigated. This study aims to quantify the effects of DBS on EVT by testing on these ET+EVT patients. In addition to this, we hope to determine which hemisphere of the brain is responsible for larynx control: left or right.
详细描述
Essential Tremor (ET) is the most common movement disorder in adults, affecting approximately 5% of individuals over the age of 65. Of this 5%, roughly 20% of these patients suffer from Essential Voice Tremor (EVT): the phonatory manifestation of ET. Patients with EVT lose their ability to speak due to a tremor in the muscles of the larynx, pharynx, palate, and tongue. Because of this, an individual's quality of life is limited because they can no longer communicate effectively.
The purpose of this study is to quantify to what degree Deep Brain Stimulation improves Essential Voice Tremor. In addition to this, we hope to examine which brain hemisphere is responsible for these positive results: right, left, or both, in a prospective, randomized, double-blinded manner. By finding out more about the subcortical control underpinning speech, we will be able to improve our treatments and understanding of EVT and other neurological speech disorders.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Single Group
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Triple (Participant, Care Provider, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 80 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Participant has been implanted with the DBS for ET
- •Participant has significant voice tremor as determined by our laryngology/speech-language pathology team
排除标准
- •Participant does not have history of aphasia or other speech/language deficits
- •Participant does not have history of stroke or multiple sclerosis
结局指标
主要结局
The Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice (CAPE-V)
时间窗: At the end of each trial period, typically 15 minutes after change in stimulation settings
Patients will be asked to read a voice protocol designed to elicit voice tremor symptoms. This will be conducted at the end of every trial arm with a patient sitting in a rest position without moving upper or lower limbs.
次要结局
- Voice Tremor Severity(Measured every 3 minutes for 15 minutes)
研究者
Christopher Honey
Neurosurgeon, Professor of Surgery (Neurosurgery), Director of Surgical Centre for Movement Disorders
University of British Columbia
