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临床试验/NCT07299097
NCT07299097进行中(未招募)不适用

Epidemiology of Narcolepsy Type 1 and Type 2 in Spain

Takeda20 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 402 人开始时间: 2025年12月2日最近更新:
干预措施

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
进行中(未招募)
发起方
入组人数
402
试验地点
20
主要终点
Core Group: Prevalence of Male Participants With NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Male Population

研究概览

简要总结

The main purpose of this study is to find out how many people in Spain have been diagnosed with narcolepsy type 1 and type 2, and how many new participants are diagnosed each year. Narcolepsy is a rare sleep disorder that causes excessive daytime sleepiness. The researchers will look at medical records from hospitals across Spain to count participants with these conditions and understand patterns in diagnosis over time.

详细描述

The aim is to do epidemiology study in the core group thus the enrolment number is not applicable to this group, however approximately100 participants in the supplementary group (online survey).

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Retrospective

入排标准

年龄范围
0 Years 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • - Core Group:
  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Participants with NT1 or NT2 following International Classification of Sleep Disorders, 3rd Edition (ICSD-3) or ICSD-3 text revision (ICSD-3-TR) criteria who are alive at any point during 2023 or
  • Any age, ethnicity and nationality.
  • Treated / under follow-up in the study site and residing in the hospitals' reference areas. Consideration will be given if participants have changed their address or reached adulthood.

排除标准

  • 1. NT1 or NT2 participants who do not reside in the hospitals' reference areas.
  • - Supplementary Group:
  • Inclusion criteria:
  • Confirmation to have a diagnosis of NT1 or NT2 by a specialist.
  • Participants greater than equal to (≥) 18 years or parents of narcolepsy participants under 18 years of age.
  • Any gender, ethnicity or nationality.
  • Residence in Spain.
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • 1. Participants without a confirmed NT1 or NT2 diagnosis by a specialist.

研究组 & 干预措施

Core Group

Participants with Narcolepsy Type (NT1) and Narcolepsy Type (NT2) of any age, ethnicity and nationality, treated / under follow-up in approximately 10 Spanish public hospitals, who are alive at any point during 2023 or 2024, residing in the hospitals' reference areas will be retrospectively observed through chart reviews. The retrospective data for up to approximately 10 years would be assessed.

干预措施: No intervention (Other)

Supplementary Group

Participants with NT1 and NT2 from Spain will undergo an online survey conducted in collaboration with a patient advocacy group.

干预措施: No intervention (Other)

结局指标

主要结局

Core Group: Prevalence of Male Participants With NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Male Population

时间窗: Up to 1 year

The overall study prevalence will be calculated as the number of male participants diagnosed with NT1 and NT2 from all public hospitals reporting cases divided by number of males living in the areas served by these hospitals resulting in a study prevalence fraction. The study prevalence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall prevalence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

Core Group: Prevalence of Female Participants With NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Females Population

时间窗: Up to 1 year

The overall study prevalence will be calculated as the number of female participants diagnosed with NT1 and NT2 from all public hospitals reporting cases divided by number of females living in the areas served by these hospitals resulting in a study prevalence fraction. The study prevalence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall prevalence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

Core Group: Incidence of NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Population

时间窗: Up to 2 years

The incidence for both the years will be calculated as (average of both years). And for each year, the number of participants diagnosed for the first time from all hospitals divided by number of people living in the areas served by the hospitals resulting in a study incidence fraction. The study incidence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall incidence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

Core Group: Incidence of NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Adult Population

时间窗: Up to 2 years

The incidence for both the years will be calculated as (average of both years) and for each year, the number of adult participants diagnosed for the first time from all hospitals divided by number of adults living in the areas served by these hospitals resulting in a study incidence fraction. The study incidence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall incidence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

Core Group: Incidence of Paediatric/Adolescent NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Paediatric/Adolescent Population

时间窗: Up to 2 years

The incidence for both the years will be calculated as (average of both years) and for each year, the number of paediatric/adolescent participants diagnosed for the first time from all hospitals divided by number of paediatric/adolescent living in the areas served by these hospitals resulting in a study incidence fraction. The study incidence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall incidence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

Core Group: Incidence of Male NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Male Population

时间窗: Up to 2 years

The incidence for both the years will be calculated as (average of both years) and for each year, the number of male participants diagnosed for the first time from all hospitals divided by number of male participants living in the areas served by these hospitals resulting in a study incidence fraction. The study incidence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall incidence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

Core Group: Incidence of Female NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Female Population

时间窗: Up to 2 years

The incidence for both the years will be calculated as (average of both years) and for each year, the number of female participants diagnosed for the first time from all hospitals divided by number of female participants living in the areas served by these hospitals resulting in a study incidence fraction. The study incidence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall incidence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

Supplementary Group: Number of Participants with NT1 and NT2 who Attend Regular Follow-ups

时间窗: On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant

Proportion of Participants with NT1 and NT2 in Spain who attended regular follow ups at only public hospitals, only private hospitals, and both private and public hospitals will be reported.

Core Group: Prevalence of Participants With NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Population

时间窗: Up to 1 year

The overall study prevalence will be calculated as the number of participants diagnosed with NT1 and NT2 from all public hospitals reporting cases divided by number of people living in the areas served by these hospitals resulting in a study prevalence fraction. The study prevalence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall prevalence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

Core Group: Prevalence of Adult Participants With NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Adult Population

时间窗: Up to 1 year

The overall study prevalence will be calculated as the number of adult participants diagnosed with NT1 and NT2 from all public hospitals reporting cases divided by number of adult people living in the areas served by these hospitals resulting in a study prevalence fraction. The study prevalence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall prevalence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

Core Group: Prevalence of Paediatric/Adolescent Participants With NT1 and NT2 per 100,000 Paediatric/Adolescent Population

时间窗: Up to 1 year

The overall study prevalence will be calculated as number of diagnosed paediatric/adolescent participants from all public hospitals divided by number of paediatric/adolescent living in the areas served by these hospitals resulting in a study prevalence fraction. The study prevalence fraction will be then extrapolated to the Spanish population to estimate the standardized overall prevalence of NT1 and NT2 in Spain.

次要结局

  • Core Group: Proportion of Participants as per Gender with NT1 and NT2 at Diagnosis(Up to approximately 10 years)
  • Core Group: Proportion of Participants as per Age with NT1 and NT2 at Diagnosis(Up to approximately 10 years)
  • Core Group: Proportion of Participants as per Gender with NT1 and NT2 at Symptom Onset(Up to approximately 10 years)
  • Core Group: Proportion of Participants as per Age with NT1 and NT2 at Symptom Onset(Up to approximately 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in NT1 and NT2 Prevalence Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in Adult With NT1 and NT2 Prevalence Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in Paediatric/Adolescent NT1 and NT2 Prevalence Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in NT1 and NT2 Incidence Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in Adult NT1 and NT2 Incidence Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in Paediatric/Adolescent NT1 and NT2 Incidence Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Diagnostic Delay for Incident Participants with NT1 and NT2(Up to approximately 10 years)
  • Core Group: Diagnostic Delay for Incident Adult Participants with NT1 and NT2(Up to approximately 10 years)
  • Core Group: Diagnostic Delay for Incident Paediatric/Adolescent Participants with NT1 and NT2(Up to approximately 10 years)
  • Core Group: Diagnostic Delay for Incident Male Participants with NT1 and NT2(Up to approximately 10 years)
  • Core Group: Diagnostic Delay for Incident Female Participants with NT1 and NT2(Up to approximately 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in Diagnostic Delay for Participants With NT1 and NT2 Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in Diagnostic Delay for Adult Participants With NT1 and NT2 Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in Diagnostic Delay for Paediatric/Adolescent Participants With NT1 and NT2 Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in Diagnostic Delay for Male Participants With NT1 and NT2 Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Core Group: Percentage Change in Diagnostic Delay for Female Participants With NT1 and NT2 Over Past 10 Years(Up to 10 years)
  • Supplementary Group: Proportion of Participants With NT1 and NT2 who Were Diagnosed at Public hospitals and Private Practices(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)
  • Supplementary Group: Proportion of Participants who Choose to be Followed in Public, Private, or Both Types of Hospitals and Reasons(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)
  • Supplementary Study: Proportion of Participants as per Speciality of the Doctor Visited First for Narcolepsy Symptoms(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)
  • Supplementary Study: Proportion of Participants as per Speciality of the Doctor who Diagnosed Narcolepsy(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)
  • Supplementary Study: Number of Doctors Visited by Participant Prior to Receiving a Narcolepsy Diagnosis(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)
  • Supplementary Study: Proportion of Participants With Misdiagnosis Prior to Narcolepsy Diagnosis(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)
  • Supplementary Study: Proportion of Participants with Comorbidities(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)
  • Supplementary Study: Proportion of Participants as per Place of Residence (Autonomous Community)(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)
  • Supplementary Study: Age at Symptom Onset(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)
  • Supplementary Study: Age at Diagnosis(On a day of survey (any 1 day) during the study for each participant)

研究者

发起方
Takeda
申办方类型
Industry
责任方
Sponsor

研究点 (20)

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