Preventing Alcohol Use Disorders and Alcohol-Related Harms in Pacific Islander Young Adults
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 入组人数
- 240
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Heavy Episodic Drinking (HED) Days
研究概览
简要总结
This study will: (1) refine and finalize the SPEAR intervention manual for preventing alcohol use disorders (AUD) and associated harms for Pacific Islander young adults; and (2) test SPEAR for efficacy by conducting a pretest-posttest randomized controlled trial (RCT).
详细描述
Pacific Islander young adults bear elevated risk for alcohol use disorders (AUD) and alcohol-related harms, yet lack effective interventions to reduce their risk. Grounded in the social development model, this study will: (1) refine and finalize the SPEAR intervention manual for preventing alcohol use disorders (AUD) and associated harms for Pacific Islander young adults from existing evidence-based AUD prevention strategies; then (2) test SPEAR for efficacy by conducting a pretest-posttest randomized controlled trial (RCT) with at-risk Pacific Islander young adults across multiple Pacific Islander communities in the US.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 30 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Of full or part self-reported Pacific Islander heritage;
- •Fluent (oral and reading) in English
- •For young adult participants: 18 - 30 years of age
- •Current drinking (1+ drink in past 30 days)
- •High AUD risk (AUDIT-C score # 4 for men, # 3 for women)
- •Not currently in alcohol treatment (medication, therapeutic).
排除标准
- •Do not meet inclusion criteria
- •Are unwilling to participate
- •Fail to provide or retracts consent
- •Reside outside the target Pacific Islander communities
研究组 & 干预措施
Control
This control group arm will be compared to the SPEAR intervention.
SPEAR
This arm will consist of the SPEAR (Strategies for Pacific Empowerment and Alcohol Reduction) behavioral group intervention to reduce AUDs and alcohol-related harms in Pacific Islander young adults.
干预措施: SPEAR (Strategies for Pacific Empowerment and Alcohol Reduction) (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
Heavy Episodic Drinking (HED) Days
时间窗: Up to 30 weeks
\# of Days of HED out of past 30 days
次要结局
- Alcohol Consumption(Up to 30 weeks)