A Randomized, Double-Blind, Pilot Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Lidocaine 5% Patch With Placebo in Patients With Pain From Osteoarthritis of the Knee
试验速览
- 阶段
- 2 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 224
- 主要终点
- Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA Index
研究概览
简要总结
Patients with unilateral or bilateral osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee participated in a Phase II clinical trial to assess the efficacy of lidocaine 5% patch compared with placebo in the treatment of pain from OA of the knee.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Participant, Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Had unilateral or bilateral OA of the knee diagnosed according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria based on clinical and radiographic evidence (presence of osteophytes on x-ray and written evaluation) of OA
- •Had functional capacity class rating of I, II, or III according to ACR classification
- •Had normal 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) without any clinically significant abnormalities in heart rate, rhythm, or conduction
- •Had discontinued use of all analgesic medications (including over-the-counter [OTC] analgesics) prior to randomization (patients were allowed limited use of analgesic medications for non study pain
- •At baseline visit, patients were randomized to double-blind treatment if they had an average pain intensity rating for the index joint of 6 or greater (on a 0 to 10 scale) for at least 3 days out of the 5 consecutive days immediately prior to the baseline visit; 0 is defined as "no pain" and 10 is defined as "pain as bad as ever imagined" as measured by Question 5 of the BPI and recorded in a diary
- •At baseline visit, patients were randomized to double-blind treatment if they had, at the baseline visit, an OA severity score for the index joint of 7 or greater on a composite scale of 0 to 24 as measured by the Index of Severity for Osteoarthrosis of the Knee
排除标准
- •Had been diagnosed with inflammatory arthritis, gout, pseudo-gout or Paget's disease that in the investigator's opinion would have interfered with the assessment of pain and other symptoms of OA
- •Had serious medical conditions requiring daily medications, such as anticonvulsants and tricyclic antidepressants, that could have confounded study results
- •Had any other clinically significant joint disease or prior joint replacement surgery at the index joint
- •Had severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance of <30 mL/min)
- •Had moderate or greater hepatic impairment
- •Were taking analgesic medications, glucosamine, or chondroitin that could not be discontinued during the study. Patients taking these medications prior to the study were required to discontinue use for the duration of the study. Patients using opioid analgesics at study entry were required to taper off these medications.
- •Were taking long-acting opioids or opioids that could not be discontinued over the first 5 days of the placebo run-in period.
- •Were using lidocaine-containing product that could not be discontinued during the study
- •Had previously failed treatment with Lidoderm analgesic patch for OA
- •Had recently received either a corticosteroid injection (within 8 weeks) or hyaluronic acid (within 6 months) of study entry
- •Were unable to discontinue use of topical drugs applied to the knee
- •Were taking class I anti-arrhythmic drugs (e.g. mexiletine, tocainide)
研究组 & 干预措施
Lidocaine 5% patch
Lidocaine 5% patch (Lidoderm®, Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc.), 1⅓ patches applied on each affected knee once every 24 hours
干预措施: Lidoderm (Drug)
Placebo patch
Matching placebo patch, 1⅓ patches applied on each affected knee once every 24 hours
干预措施: Placebo patch (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) OA Index
时间窗: Visit: V2(Day 0), V3(Day 14), V4(Day 28), V5(Day 42), V6(Day 56), V7/EOS(Day 84)
Pain intensity and pain relief (BPI Questions 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8)
时间窗: Visit: V2(Day 0), V3(Day 14), V4(Day 28), V5(Day 42), V6(Day 56), V7/EOS(Day 84)
Pain Quality Assessment Scale (PQAS)
时间窗: Visit: V2(Day 0), V3(Day 14), V4(Day 28), V5(Day 42), V6(Day 56), V7/EOS(Day 84)
Patient-rated and Investigator-rated Global Impression of Change in OA pain (categorical scale)
时间窗: Visit: V2(Day 0), V3(Day 14), V4(Day 28), V5(Day 42), V6(Day 56), V7/EOS(Day 84)
Patient-rated and Investigator-rated Global Assessment of Treatment Satisfaction (categorical scale)
时间窗: Visit: V2(Day 0), V3(Day 14), V4(Day 28), V5(Day 42), V6(Day 56), V7/EOS(Day 84)
次要结局
- QoL: Pain interference on activities of daily living using Question 9 of the BPI(Visit: V2(Day 0), V3(Day 14), V4(Day 28), V5(Day 42), V6(Day 56), V7/EOS(Day 84))
- QoL: Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)(Visit: V2(Day 0), V3(Day 14), V4(Day 28), V5(Day 42), V6(Day 56), V7/EOS(Day 84))
- Quality of Sleep (QOS)(Visit: V2(Day 0), V3(Day 14), V4(Day 28), V5(Day 42), V6(Day 56), V7/EOS(Day 84))
- Safety assessments included AEs, dermal assessments, clinical laboratory tests (including urinalysis), vital sign measurements, physical examination results, and plasma lidocaine concentrations(Visit: V2(Day 0), V3(Day 14), V4(Day 28), V5(Day 42), V6(Day 56), V7/EOS(Day 84))
