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临床试验/NCT05448703
NCT05448703招募中不适用

A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study on Predictive Models and Clinical Outcome of Radiation Pneumonitis

Huazhong University of Science and Technology3 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 300 人开始时间: 2021年2月25日最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
招募中
入组人数
300
试验地点
3
主要终点
Radiation pneumonitis

研究概览

简要总结

Radiation pneumonitis is the main dose-limiting toxicity of thoracic radiotherapy, which can affect life quality, survival, and the tumor-controlling effects of patients receiving thoracic radiotherapy.

The purpose of this study is to:

  • Identify biomarkers including serum proteins, gene expression, genetic changes, and epigenetic modifications that determine radiation pneumonitis.
  • Investigate the relationship between radiation pneumonitis and other toxicities induced by radiotherapy.
  • Construct a predictive model for radiation pneumonitis.
  • Evaluate survival and treatment outcome of patients with radiation pneumonitis.

详细描述

  1. Collect clinical information, CT images, and peripheral blood of the lung cancer patients treated with thoracic radiotherapy in Tongji Hospital, Hubei Cancer Hospital, and Jingjiang People's Hospital.
  2. Follow up the enrolled patients. All patients enrolled in this study are examined during and one month after radiotherapy. Then, the patients are followed every three months for the first year and every six months thereafter. At each follow-up visits, all patients are asked to undergo a chest CT, and information including survival status, symptoms, CT images, and treatment is collected. Radiation pneumonitis and other toxicities induced by radiotherapy are graded by two radiation oncologists according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events 4.0 (CTCAE4.0).
  3. Detect serum proteins, gene expression profile, single-nucleotide polymorphisms, and epigenetic modifications that may be associated with radiation pneumonitis.
  4. Screen biomarkers that are associated with radiation pneumonitis via univariate and multivariate Cox regression analysis.
  5. Construct a predictive model of radiation pneumonitis based on clinical information, radiomics, and biomarkers via machine learning or Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator.
  6. Use Kaplan-Meier and Cox model to analyze the association of radiation pneumonitis with survival and efficacy of antitumor treatment.
  7. Identify biomarkers and predictors of other toxicities induced by radiotherapy including radiation esophagitis, cardiotoxicity and radiodermatitis.

研究设计

研究类型
Observational
观察模型
Cohort
时间视角
Prospective

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Clinical diagnosis of lung cancer by histology
  • Radiation dose at least 45 Gy
  • Karnofsky >60
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months

排除标准

  • Previous thoracic irradiation
  • Severe cardiopulmonary diseases

结局指标

主要结局

Radiation pneumonitis

时间窗: 12 months after radiotherapy

radiation pneumonitis grade \>=2 or 3 graded by CTCAE4.0. \[Time Frame: 12 months after radiotherapy\]

Overall Survival

时间窗: 5 years after radiotherapy

A long-term follow up will be scheduled to allow a complete survival analysis.

次要结局

  • Other injuries induced by radiotherapy(5 years after radiotherapy)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Xianglin Yuan

Professor, Chief Physician

Huazhong University of Science and Technology

研究点 (3)

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