Engaging Diverse Underserved Communities to Bridge the Mammography Divide
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 261
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- 120-day post randomization mammography screening completion
研究概览
简要总结
Breast cancer is the second most common cause of cancer death in the U.S.1 in spite of being preventable, easily detectable, and curable.2-11 Breast screening continues to be underutilized by the general population and especially by traditionally underserved minority populations. Two of the least screened minority groups are American Indians/Alaska Natives (AI/AN) and Latinas. American Indian/Alaska Native women have the poorest recorded 5-year cancer survival rates of any ethnic group and the lowest (or near-lowest) screening rates for major cancers.12 Furthermore, breast cancer is the number one cause of cancer mortality among Latina women.13 While breast cancer screening rates have increased nationally, there has been an increase in the gap in breast cancer screening utilization between individuals from minority versus majority racial/ethnic groups.
详细描述
If you decide to participate in the program, your participation will last 4 months. You will complete the Healthy Living Kansas-Breast Health survey by computer. The survey will take about 20 minutes to complete. You will be randomly assigned (like flipping a coin) to one of two groups. The groups will receive different breast health information. After completing the survey, you agree to be contacted by telephone in 4 months to answer questions. You will be asked for your name, home address, and phone number.
You will be given information about breast cancer and mammography. You may or may not benefit from the information provided. Care will be taken to safeguard the information you provide but under rare circumstances confidentiality breaches may occur.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Screening
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 40 Years 至 —（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- Female
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Latina or AI/AN woman residing in one of participating communities
- •Aged ≥40 years of age
- •Not up to date on mammography screening
- •Home address & access to a working telephone
- •Responded to 120-day post randomization follow-up call
排除标准
- •Receipt of mammogram within past year
- •Acute medical illness, history of breast cancer, 1st
- •Cognitive impairment or inappropriate affect or behavior
- •Another household member enrolled in the study
结局指标
主要结局
120-day post randomization mammography screening completion
时间窗: day 120
To compare the 120-day post randomization mammography screening completion rates of individuals who receive a computerized mammography "implementation intentions" (MI2) intervention, versus a comparison computerized condition of general breast cancer prevention health education (C).
次要结局
- To compare the screening mammography self-reported barriers after 120-days post randomization(day 120)
- To compare changes in mammography screening Precaution Adoption Process Model(day 120)
研究者
Kimberly Engelman, PhD
Associate Professor
University of Kansas