The Effect of Abdominal Massage on Pain and Distention in Patients Underwent Colonoscopy - A Randomized Controlled Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 60
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Pain after colonoscopy
研究概览
简要总结
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of abdominal massage on pain and distention in patients who underwent colonoscopy.
Methods: This randomized controlled study was conducted between October 2019 and December 2021 with the participation of 60 patients who underwent colonoscopy in the endoscopy unit of a university hospital. Thirty patients performing abdominal massage after colonoscopy were included in the experimental group.
详细描述
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of abdominal massage on pain and distention in patients who underwent colonoscopy.
Methods:
Settings and Design This randomized controlled experimental study was conducted between September 2019 and September 2022 with the participation of 60 patients who underwent colonoscopy in the endoscopy unit of a university hospital.
The patients who underwent elective total colonoscopy, were accompanied by an attendant before and after the procedure, had an ASA score of ≤ 2, had no problem that would prevent the application of abdominal massage (past abdominal surgery, irritable bowel disease, diagnosis of bowel cancer, gastrointestinal or urinary ostomy, etc.), and accepted the application of abdominal massage after the procedure, were included in the study.
Patients who did not speak Turkish or didn't have any attendant who could speak Turkish, who did not want to receive abdominal massage, who couldn't learn abdominal massage or did not want to do it, and the patients for whom the procedure was not fully implemented due to reasons such as insufficient bowel preparation, were excluded from the study.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Undergoing an elective total colonoscopy
- •Having an attendant before and after the procedure
- •ASA score ≤ 2
- •Accepting the application of abdominal massage
排除标准
- •Not knowing Turkish himself/herself or his/her attendant
- •Having a problem that prevents the application of abdominal massage (past abdominal surgery, irritable bowel disease, bowel cancer diagnosis, gastrointestinal or urinary ostomy, etc.)
- •Not wanting to have an abdominal massage
- •Failure of the attendant to learn abdominal massage
- •Inability to perform colonoscopy completely due to insufficient bowel preparation
研究组 & 干预措施
Experimental group
The relatives of the patients were shown the video before the colonoscopy. The video consisted of visual and verbal content about colonoscopy, and the benefits and application steps of abdominal massage in pain management after the procedure.
After the procedure, the relatives of the patients in the experimental group were asked to apply abdominal massage to their patients. During the massage application, when necessary, guidance was given to the patient's relatives about the application of the massage. In this supine position, patient's abdomen was massaged with circular movements and different techniques in the direction of the colon.
干预措施: Abdominal massage (Other)
Control Group
After the procedure, the patients who were taken to their beds were asked to evaluate their pain and distension levels after the colonoscopy. The vital signs of the patients who received standard care were monitored after the procedure and were followed up for possible complications.
结局指标
主要结局
Pain after colonoscopy
时间窗: Change from abdominal pain after the colonoscopy at 20 minutes after.
Assesment of abdominal pain after colonoscopy by using numerical pain scale (0-10)
次要结局
- Distension after colonoscopy(Change from abdominal distension after the colonoscopy at 20 minutes after.)
研究者
Sacide Yildizeli Topcu
Assistant Professor
Trakya University