Effects of Clinical Pilates Exercises on Glycemic Control, Blood Lipids and Physical Fitness Parameters in Individuals With Prediabetes: Controlled Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 42
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- The glycosylated hemoglobin A1c
研究概览
简要总结
To examine the effects of clinical pilates exercise on glycemic control, blood lipids and physical fitness parameters in prediabetics. Subjects will be divided into two groups through randomization.Subjects in the 1st group will be included in the control group and will continue their routine. Subjects in the 2nd group will be given clinical pilates exercise training. All subjects will be evaluated at the start of treatment, and week 16.
详细描述
Prediabetes refers to the middle stage of dysglycemia in the process from normoglycemia to diabetes. It is diagnosed by laboratory measurement of fasting blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin or blood glucose 2 hours after loading.
The increasing prevalence of prediabetes worldwide is an important public health problem. However, active recognition and treatment of prediabetes has lagged because clinicians do not see it as a disease state that needs to be addressed. Low levels of physical activity and physical fitness (both cardiovascular and musculoskeletal) are significant, independent and modifiable risk factors for the development of type 2 diabetes, and lifestyle changes, including exercise training, now represent a central strategy in diabetes prevention.
Hypotheses:
H1: Clinical pilates training given to individuals with prediabetes has no effect on glycemic control.
H2: Clinical pilates training given to individuals with prediabetes has no effect on blood lipids.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Investigator)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 30 Years 至 60 Years（Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Being diagnosed with Prediabetes
- •Being between the ages of 30-60
- •Not having received physiotherapy in the last 6 months
- •Being physically inactive (<150 min/week or <600 MET/week according to the International Physical Activity Survey Short Version)
排除标准
- •Having a history of type 2 diabetes
- •Taking any supplements to maintain weight control
- •Having a history of acute trauma affecting the movement system within the last month
- •Presence of orthopedic/neurological/cardiopulmonary disease affecting the movement system
- •Pregnancy
结局指标
主要结局
The glycosylated hemoglobin A1c
时间窗: at baseline and at the end of the 16th week
An A1C test result reflects your average blood sugar level for the past two to three months. Specifically, the A1C test measures what percentage of hemoglobin proteins in your blood are coated with sugar (glycated). Hemoglobin proteins in red blood cells transport oxygen. The higher your A1C level is, the poorer your blood sugar control and the higher your risk of diabetes complications.
次要结局
- Fasting Blood Glucose(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Total cholesterol(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Sit-Reach Test(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Triglyceride(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- HDL, LDL(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Functional Strength of Core Muscles(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Lateral Flexion Test(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Exercise Beliefs(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Core Endurance(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Fasting insulin(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- HOMA-IR(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Vitamin D(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Body composition measurement(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Waist-hip ratio(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Grip Strength(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Muscle Strength(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Sit-up Test(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Modified push-up Test(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Lower Extremity Endurance(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)
- Balance(at baseline and at the end of the 16th week)