Reciprocal Benefit by Intergenerational Meetings Between 2 Fragile Populations
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 10
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- For Senior : the 3-point loneliness scale;
研究概览
简要总结
The investigators want to set up an experiment that allows a reciprocal benefit to 2 fragile populations: isolated seniors and disadvantaged children. The main hypothesis is that regular exchanges between these two populations reduce the feeling of social isolation of seniors and improve the school behavior of childrens. Therefore the investigators propose the following study design. The seniors and childrens will meet once a week, for 7 months, in a defined location in the city of Vallauris, over a period of one and a half hours, outside school hours (4:30 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.) and school holidays. During the school holidays the group will meet 3 times for day-long activities in the presence of at least one of the parents and possibly brothers and sisters. At the end of the project, a convivial evening will be organized in the presence of the families. The group will meet in a room in the city center and in the presence of a facilitator so that an adult will never be alone with a child. The formed pair will follow a defined schedule where will alternate activities proposed by the senior, sessions proposed by the facilitator and convivial moments in the presence of families . During the sessions proposed by the senior, he will offered the child a leisure activity that he likes and masters (eg gardening, DIY, sewing, etc.). All the proposed activities will be validated upstream by the project managers. The sessions proposed by the facilitator (e.g. games, walks) could be done with the participation of an outside speaker (e.g. for writing a gazette). A new evaluation session will be offered to all participants at the end of the meeting period, then at the end of the project, 1 month after the end of the meeting period.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Prospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 5 Years 至 —(Child, Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •for children :
- •Girls or boys from last year of kindergarten to last year of elementary school,
- •Educated in priority education network,
- •Having the cognitive and sensory-motor capacities to follow and interact during the workshops,
排除标准
- •for children :
- •- subject does not speak French, does not read French,
- •Inclusion Criteria for seniors:
- •Men or women over the age of 65, - MMSE score greater than or equal to 24/30,
- •A score above 4 on the 3-point Loneliness Scale (Three-item Loneliness Scale),
- •Clean record.
- •Exclusion Criteria for Seniors:
- •subject does not speak French, does not read French,
- •subject with visual impairment,
- •subject under guardianship or curatorship,
研究组 & 干预措施
Isolated senior
干预措施: Regular exchanges (Other)
Children
干预措施: Regular exchanges (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
For Senior : the 3-point loneliness scale;
时间窗: At 8 months
The 3-point lonelisness scale evaluates loneless with 3 questions.
For children : SDQ-fra
时间窗: At 8 months
The SDQ is a behavioral screening questionnaire applicable to children aged 3 to 16 and comprising 25 questions divided into 5 domains (emotional symptoms, conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, relationship problems with other children, social behavior).
次要结局
- For Senior : the Nottingham Perceptual Health Indicator score (ISPN or NHP)(Before (Month 0), after the sessions (Month 7), one month after the end of the sessions (M8))
- Geriatric depression scale 15(Up to 8 months)
- rosenberg self-esteem scale(Up to 8 months)
- satisfaction questionnaire(At 7 months)
- semi-directive interiew(Up to 7 months)
