Prevention of Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Associated Cancer by Intervention Studies in Teenagers Attending School Health
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 832
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Attitude to prevention about HPV
研究概览
简要总结
The last ten years sexually transmitted infections (STI) have substantially increased among adolescents. STI can lead to individual suffering and have a negative effect on the future reproductive health and also increase the need for health care, thus it is important to reduce the number of STIs. HPV vaccination is included in the school-based vaccination program since 2012, a catch-up vaccination is offered to older girls and young women aged 13-25. School nurses have a key role regarding information about HPV and HPV vaccine, and the school-based vaccination program has a substantial higher coverage rate. Knowledge is an important factor associated with attitude to preventive methods against HPV. In previous studies the results indicate that young people have low awareness of HPV and the HPV vaccine. Interventions can decrease sexual risk taking and influence the intention to receive HPV vaccination and increase the use of condom.
The aim of this study is to increase primary prevention of human papillomavirus (HPV) by promoting HPV vaccination and increase condom use among upper secondary students. The aim is also to increase the knowledge about HPV, risk and prevention.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
盲法说明
Open label
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 15 Years 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •First year students in upper secondary school who visit the school nurse for the regular health interview.
- •Master Swedish in speech and writing.
排除标准
- •Students with cognitive disabilities.
结局指标
主要结局
Attitude to prevention about HPV
时间窗: Change from Baseline Attitude at 24 months
Attitude to HPV vaccine. Intention to be vaccinated against HPV. Condom use and intention to attend future cervical cancer screening programmes. Measured by questionnaire, five-point Likert scale ranging from "totally agree" to "totally disagree".
Intention to use condom if new partner
时间窗: Change from Baseline Intention at 24 months
Intention to use condom if new partner measured by questionnaire, five-point Likert scale ranging from "totally agree" to "totally disagree".
次要结局
- Behavioural outcomes: Increased HPV vaccination and increased condom use.(Change from Baseline Behaviour at 24 months.)