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临床试验/NCT00224705
NCT00224705已完成3 期

Efficacy and Safety of the Albumin Dialysis MARS® Therapy in Patients With Fulminant and Subfulminant Hepatic Failure

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris2 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 110 人开始时间: 2004年8月最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
110
试验地点
2
主要终点
Patient survival at six months

研究概览

简要总结

The purpose of this study is to improve the survival rate of those patients with acute fulminant hepatitis through treatment with the MARS® extra-corporal liver-purification system by:

  1. Reducing the number of patients who die before a graft is available
  2. Increasing the chances of survival without a liver transplant
  3. Reducing the pre- and post-operative mortality in transplant patients

详细描述

Patients with fulminant or subfulminant hepatitis with either an indication or a relative contraindication to a liver transplantation, are randomized to two groups:

  1. A group treated with the conventional medical intensive treatment (including the hemodialysis techniques, continuous veno-venous hemofiltration or hemodiafiltration, if necessary) and the gold standard surgical treatment (liver transplantation) compared to
  2. A group receiving, in addition to the conventional medical intensive treatment, albumin dialysis using the MARS device and the gold standard surgical treatment (liver transplantation).

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Parallel
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
None

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • Patients with severe or sub-severe hepatitis, with an indication or a contraindication to liver transplantation

排除标准

  • Sepsis severe not controlled
  • Haemorrhage activates not controlled
  • Clinical Obviousness of disseminated intravascular coagulation
  • Severe Pathology cardiopulmonary (NYHA > or = 2)
  • Pregnancy, breast feeding
  • Average blood Pressure < 40 mmHg more than 10 minutes in spite of a support by the inotrope
  • Nonhepatic coma of origin
  • Cholestases extra-hepatitic
  • Antecedents of heavy surgery in the 4 previous weeks or surgical problems unsolved
  • Absolute counter-indication with hepatic transplantation (extra Neoplasia hepatic evolutionary, irreversible cerebral Attack, irreversible multi-visceral Failure, visceral tares contra-indicating the transplantation)
  • Positive serology HIV
  • Hepatic Demonstrations of the malignant hemopathies
  • Participation in another therapeutic test in the 4 previous weeks

结局指标

主要结局

Patient survival at six months

时间窗: 6 months

次要结局

  • Patient survival at six months without neurological sequelae(6 months)
  • Patient survival at 1 year(during one year)
  • Graft survival at six months and 1 year(at 6 months and at one year)
  • Number of patients who improve their liver function and no longer need a transplant in each stage of the trial(during one year)
  • Hospital mortality before the transplant(during one year)
  • Evaluation, at different stages, of the progression of the neurological condition (clinical and electroencephalographic stages, Glasgow scale)(during one year)
  • Evaluation at different stages, of the progression of biological parameters, which reflect liver and kidney function(during one year)
  • Evaluation of the safety parameters of the MARS® system (thromboembolism, risk of haemorrhage and infections)(during one year)
  • Economic elements: duration of stay in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) up to the transplant and after the transplant(during one year)
  • duration of hospitalisation(during one year)

研究者

申办方类型
Other

研究点 (2)

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